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Proszynski's Salticidae (Araneae)
Genera of the World
vol. II - species attachments

Chapter 56

EUOPHRYINES II
- Part 2 -GENERA Echeclus - Pystira
species attachments

As a whole, this e-book is © 2024 Jerzy Prószynski and its use and distribution is authorized unded a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International deed (CC BY 4.0). This deed also applies to illustrations within the e-book that are attributed to Jerzy Prószynski, or not attributed. The copyright for the other illustrations contained in this document are retained by the original sources, and permission for their reuse in any form must be obtained from the respective copyright holders.

symbol of t he supra group EUOPHRYOIDA
Contents of this page and facility for searching

Gen. Echeclus Thorell, 1890
Type species Echeclus concinnus Thorell, 1890 (2 recognizable species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Echeclus

Plate XXX. A - Echeclus concinnus Prószyński, 1984a: 36; B-E - Echeclus sokoli Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013: 124, f. 25-31.
SOURCE: Prószyński, J. (1984a). Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej w Siedlcach 2: 1-177.; B_E - Prószyński, J. & Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2013). Description of some Salticidae (Araneae) from the Malay Archipelago. III. Salticidae of Borneo, with comments on adjacent territories. Arthropoda Selecta 22(2): 113-144 All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy.


Gen. Ecuadattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012
Type species Ecuadattus typicus (4 recognizable species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Ecuadattus
Ecuadattus typicus : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 13, f 45–52, 136–141. ©Magnolia Press.All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Ecuadattus pichincha : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 11-13, f 38–44, 132–135. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Ecuadattus elongatus +b) napoensis :Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 9-10, f 31–33 +b) 10-11, f 34–37. ©Magnolia Press.

Gen. Efate Berland, 1938
Type species Efate albobicinctus (3 recognizable species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Efate
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Efate albobicinctus : Berry J.W., J.A. Beatty, Proszynski J. 1996. J. Arachnology. 24(3): 223-225, figs 29-35 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, 407-409. © Magnolia Press + ©Photo J. Gardzinska 2004. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Efate fimbriatus +b) raptor: Berry J.W., J.A. Beatty, Proszynski J. 1996. J. Arachnology. 24(3): 225-226, figs 36-39 +b) 227-226,
figs 40-46. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Emathis Simon, 1899
Type species Emathis weyersi (7 species + 1 misplaced)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Emathis
+ +
Emathis weyersi : Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 374 (Luzon, Mt. Makiling, Baker) + Zabka 1985. Ann.zool. 39, 11: 214, ff. 106-108 (sp? Vietnam)+ © Photo C P. Koomen.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+b) +
Emathis sumatranus +b) coprea : Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold 2012: Arthr. selec. 21(1): 35-36, f 23-33 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 32, f 892-893. © Magnolia Press +b) Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 37
+ Atlas ...: 74. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Emathis makilingensis : Proszynski (holotype) + Barrion, Litsinger 1995. 49-50, figs 18a-f.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Emathis gombak [MISPLACED] : Zhang, Maddison 2012. Zootaxa: 3581: 57, f 13–18, 102–103. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Emathis armillata (syn, Cyrba a.) [females - 2 species!] : Wanless 1984b. Bull. brit. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.), 47 (7): 468- 470, ff. 14A-I.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Euochin Prószyński, 2018
[ in: Prószyński, J., Lissner, J. & Schäfer, M. (2018)]
Type species Euophrys atrata Song & Chai, 1992 (27 species )
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Euochin
+b)c)
Ergane cognata +b) insulana +c) madagascariensis: Davies, Zabka 1989. 27 (2): 214, t. 24 + Koch L. 1881: 1261, pl 108, f 3 +b) 1265, pl 108, f 5 +c) Peckhams 1885a: 34, plate 1, fig 7. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Ergane carinata: Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1996. J. Arachnology. 24(3): 228-228, figs 47-53. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Ergane benjarei: Zabka M. 1988b. Ann. zool., 41 (14): 454, ff. 87-90. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Euochin Prószyński, 2018
[ in: Prószyński, J., Lissner, J. & Schäfer, M. (2018)]
Type species Euophrys atrata Song & Chai, 1992 (27 species )
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Euochin


A-F - Euochin atrata; G-H - Euochin bulbus

Euochin yaoi Wang & Li, 2021: 127, f. 2A-D, 3A-G

Plate 485. A-F - Euochin atrata Zha, Jin & Zhang, 2014: 369, f. 1-11; G-H - Euochin bulbus Zha, Jin & Zhang, 2014: 371, f. 12-22; X-Z - Euochin yaoi Wang & Li, 2021: 127, f. 2A-D, 3A-G. SOURCE: A -Zha, S., Jin, C. & Zhang, F. (2014). The first description of the male Euophrys atrata and E. bulbus from southern China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 3779(3): 368-374.; B - cytat bibliograficzny z WSC;; X-Z -Wang, C. & Li, S. Q. (2021). On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1062: 123-155. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy.

Gen. Euophrys Koch C.L., 1834
Type species Euophrys frontalis (98 species in WSC )
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Euophrys
See also Unpublished Euophrys manuscript
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++
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Euophrys frontalis : Zabka 1997. Fauna Polski 19. Zabka 1997: 46, figs 89-98 + ©Painting by Aart Noordam + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 29, f 463-467 [conspecific?] © Magnolia Press+©Photo B. Knoflach
+ J. Lissner.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Euophrys sulphurea : Proszynski Internet + Metzner H. 1999. Andrias 14: 51-52, 168, table 17a-h + Logunov 1997b. Bull. British Arachn. Soc. 10 (9): figs 33-35 +©Photo J. Lissner. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Euophrys nigritarsis +b) baliola +c) canariensis : ©Photo J. Lissner +b) Simon, 1937: 1172, 1251, fig. 1340 +c) Wunderlich. 1987: 277-278, f 681. . . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
a)b)
c)
d)
Euophrys nigripalpis? : ©Photo A. Henrard +a) male, live +b) preserved in alcohol +c) female, live +d) palps and epigyne.
Red clypeus - an important mating recognition adaptation in Euophrys petrensis, E. terrestris, E. nigripalpis and E. rufibarbis - separating them effectively from species of Talavera. Source: © Photo M. Schäfer, in Prószynski, J., Lissner, J. & Schäfer, M. (2018). Ecologica Montenegrina 18: 26-74. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Euophrys petrensis : Proszynski J. 1991. Salticidae. 498-502, f 1337.1-4. In: Heimer S., Nentwig W. (eds.) + Logunov, Kronestedt 2003. J. Natural History, 2003, 37: 1144-1148, f 147-148. + ©Photo J. Lissner + Arachnol. Gesells. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+
Euophrys petrensis : Proszynski J. 1991. Salticidae. 498-502, f 1337.1-4. In: Heimer S., Nentwig W. (eds.) + Logunov, Kronestedt 2003. J. Natural History, 2003, 37: 1144-1148, f 147-148. + ©Photo J. Lissner + Arachnol. Gesells. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

b)+
Euophrys terrestris +b) difficilis- : + Proszynski Internet +b) Metzner 1999: 53, 172, table 18 l-m + ©Photo Heiko Metzner. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Euophrys rufibarbis : Proszynski, Internet + Metzner 1999. Andrias 14: 51, 170, table 16a-k +©Photo B. Knoflach. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys catherinae : Proszynski. 2003a. Ann. zool.:: 48-49, figs 158-162.flavoater All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Euophrys flavoater : Proszynski 1971a: 211-213, figs 13-15 + Logunov et al. 1993. 30: 108, ff. 5b, 6a, 7a, 8a-d, 9a-c.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Euophrys gambosa +b) uralensis : Proszynski. 2003a. Ann. zool.: 49-51,figs 163-170, 174-176, 182-183, 188-189, 194-195 +b) Logunov 1997b. Bull. British Arachn. Soc., 10 (9): figs 36-38 . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
c)
Euophrys nearctica : +b) Proszynski - Internet . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys pseudogambosa : Proszynski. 2003a. Ann. zool.: 51-52, figs 173, 177-181, 186-189, 192-193. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Euophrys herbigrada : Proszynski 1991: 498-502, figs ff. 1335.1-2 + P. Merrett 1995. Nwsl. Br. arachn. Soc. 73: 4-5, f 1 + Locket, Millidge 1951: 223, ff. 111 d. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Euophrys acripes +b) bryophila : Proszynski Internet +b) Berry, Beatty, Prószyński, 1996 J. Arachn. figs 63-69 (placement?).
b)
Euophrys kororensis +b) wanyan : Berry, Beatty, Prószyński, 1996. J. Arachn. 24(3): figs 59-62 +b) figs 54-58. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys menemerella +b) minuta = Lechia minuta _new!] : Proszynski J. 1987: 24 [E. minuta. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)+
+
Euophrys nearctica +b) monadnock: (a+b) Proszynski 2015, Internet + Paquin P., Duperre N. 2003. Fabreries, Suppl. 11: 194,
figs 2166-2168 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 29, f 860-861. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys sp [Israel] : Proszynski. 2003a. Ann. zool.: 53-54, figs 184-185, 190-191, 196-197 Zabka 1997: 46, figs 89-98.
b)c)
Euophrys declivis +b) dhaulagirica +c) evae: Zabka in Prószyński 2009b. Arhr. sel. 18(3-4): f 32-33 +b) Zabka M. 1980b. Senck. biol., 60 (5/6): 365-366, f 13-14 +c) Zabka M. 1981a. 61 (5/6): 409-410, f 4-6. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+b)
Euophrys everestensis +b) yulungensis: Wanless 1975. 3 (5): 134-135, f. 4-5, 9-11 +b) Zabka 1980b. Senck. biol., 60 (5/6): 363-365, f. 12.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys omnisupertes : Wanless F.R. 1975.Bull. Brit. Arachnol. Soc., 3 (5): figs 1-3, 6-8.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)d)
Euophrys poloi +b) cooki +c) nepalica +d) kawkaban : Zabka 1985. Ann. zool. 39, 11: 219-220, ff. 151-160 +b) 219, ff. 149-150 +c) Zabka 1980b. Senck. biol., 60 (5/6): 363, ff. 10-11 +d) Wesolowska W., van Harten A. 2007. F. Arabia, 23: 6-9, f 12-16. By courtesy.
+
Euophrys kataokai : Ikeda H. 1996a. A. Arachn. 44, 1: 33, f 16-29 + Ono, Ikeda, Kono 2009: 583, f 277-281. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
++b)
Euophrys uphami +b) talassica :Proszynski J. 1987a. Atlas ...: 101 + Wesołowska 2012a: 20(2): 326-327, 6–8 + Peckhams 1903. 14 (1): 214, t. 23, f 1-1a-c +c) Logunov D.V. 1997b. Bull. British Arachn. Soc., 10 (9): 348-349,
figs. 17, 23-26 . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b) c)
Euophrys kirghizica +b) turkmenica +c) proszynskii : Logunov 1997b. Bull. Brit. Arachn. Soc. 10 (9): figs. 17-22 +b) 349-350, figs. 17, 27-32.+c) Logunov , Cutler, Marusik 1993. Ann. Zool. Fenn., 30: 113, f. 5C, 12A-E, 13A-C +Logunov D.V. 1992c: 76 f. 29. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. . 01/1870_sima.jpg
b)c)d)e)
Euophrys alabardata +b) kittenbergeri c) alticola + d) melanoleuca e) sima [ALL MISPLACED] : Caporiacco L., di 1947c :  236, f 69 +b) fig 68 +c) Denis 1955: 147, f. 2-4 (or 1957: f. 10) +d) Galiano M.E. 1962b. plate 2, figs 12-13 +e) Chamberlin 1916. 60 (6): 298 T. 25 F. 1. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)d)e)
Euophrys albopalpalis +b) bulbus +c) atrata d) namulinensis +e) nangqianensis : Bao, Peng 2002 Zool. stud. 41 (4): 404-405, f 6-10 +b) 406-407, f 11-14 +c) Song et al., 1999: 509, figs 293A, 325F +d) Hu J, 2001: 382, f. 239.1-3 +e) 383, f. 240.1-3. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)+
Euophrys pulchella +b) purcelli + c) : Peckhams 1893. 699, figs 7-a +b) 201, T. 22 F. 5 + Wesołowska 2012a: 20(2): 325-326, f 1-5. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys bifida : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 11-12, f 7-17.. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys cochlea : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 12-13, f 18-33. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys elizabethae : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 13, f 34-39. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys falciger : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 18, f 47-54. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys gracilis-2 [preoccupied] : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 18, f 47-54. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys griswoldi [misplaced?] : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 18-19, f 55-60. ©Magnolia Press.
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Euophrys leipoldti [misplaced?]: Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 18, f 47-54. ©Magnolia Press. + Peckham 1903. tab. 22, figs. 6.
b)
Euophrys limpopo +b) maseruensis (Chalcoscirtus?) : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 23, f 71-73 +b) 23, f 74-77. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys meridionalis [misplaced?] : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 24-27, f 78-86. ©Magnolia Press.
Euophrys miranda [misplaced?] : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 27-28, f 87-89. ©Magnolia Press.
b)
Euophrys nana [misplaced?] +b) recta : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 28-29, f 90-95 +b) 29, f 96-99. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Euophrys subtilis : Wes., Azar., Rus.-Smith, 2014. Zootaxa 3789 (1): 18, f 47-54. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Euryattus Thorell, 1881
Type species Euryattus porcellus (12 recognizable species [15 in WSC]).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Euryattus
+
c)
Euryattus bleekeri : Proszynski 1984c: 44 [N Guinea: Andai No.1812, coll. Thorell] + Davies Todd, Zabka. 1989. . 27 (2): 228, t. 32 +c) © Photo R. Whyte.
Euryattus bleekeri = Plotius curtus [conspecif.?] : Proszynski J. 1987: 78, 107 [Type Plotius curtus]
b)
c)
Euryattus ventralis +b) venustus +c) comparison : Proszynski 1984c: 47 [N Guinea: Andai No.1812, Thorell, Mus. Stockhom] b) Proszynski 1984c: 47 +c) Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013 ©Arthr selecta. 22(2): 131-132, f 83-84 -COMPARISON of 3 EPIGYNE. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Euryattus porcellus: Proszynski 1984c: 45 [Type: N Guinea: Ins. Yule (Roro) No. 1814] +b) ©Photo B. Patoleta (MNHN-Paris).
b)
c)
Euryattus junxiae +b) kinabalus +c) myiopotami : Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010. Arthropoda selecta, 19(3): 165, f 54-58 +b) 2013. ©Arthr selecta. 22(2): 128, f 48-55+c) Prószyński 1984c: 44, 46. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
>
Euryattus koomeni : Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013 ©Arthr selecta. 22(2): 128-131, f 56-69. ©Photo P. Koomen.
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Euryattus pengi : Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013 ©Arthr selecta. 22(2): 131, f 70-82. + ©Photo P. Koomen.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
>
Euryattus wallacei : Det. and photo by ©R. Whyte. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Euryattus albescens +b) nigriventris +c) leopoldi: Keyserling 1881, p 1299, pl 111, f 1 +b) 1293, pl 110, f 6 +c) Roewer, 1938: 92, f. 70-72.

Gen. Featheroides Peng, Ying, Kim 1994
Type species Featheroides typica (2 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Featheroides
b)
Featheroides typica +b) yunnanensis : Peng, Ying, Kim 1994: 2-3, f 1-3 +b) 3-4, figs 4-6. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Foliabitus Zhang J., Maddison, 2012
Type species Foliabitus longzhou (2 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Foliabitus
Foliabitus longzhou : Zhang J, Maddison 2012. Zootaxa: 3581: 3581: 60. f 19-27. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Foliabitus scutigerus : Zabka 1985. Annales zoologici, 39, 11: 235, ff. 255-258. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Frewena Richardson, 2013
Type species Frewena maculata (2 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Frewena
Frewena maculata : Richardson 2013. Zootaxa 3716 (3): 466-467, f 10, 18-24.. © 2013 Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Gen[Jau 34]Gasnier, 0
Informal presentation of a good photographic documentation
<>
Gen[Jau 34] sp [tged34] :Brasil: Amazonas: Parque Nac. do Jau. ©Photo Gasnier & Azevedo. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .Analogous tuft of black, short setae in front of spinnerets in Stagetilus semiostrinus from Malaysia.

Gen. Hasarina Schenkel, 1963
Type species Hasarina contortospinosa. (.... species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Hasarina
>
Hasarina contortospinosa : Wesolowska 1981b: 132-133, f 10-13 +Peng, Xie, Xiao 1993: 44, 83-84, f 254-263. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Hypoblemum Peckham, Peckham, 1886
Type species Maratus amabilis Karsch, 1878
(nomenclatorical mess - pending serious revision of the whole group of genera[?])
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Hypoblemum
Comment: Beautiful example of scientific problems in the WSC: "type Maratus amabilis Karsch, 1878; gender masculine N.B.: revalidated by Zabka, 1987b: 479; considered a senior synonym of Lycidas Karsch, 1878d: 25 (type L. anomalus Karsch, 1878) by Otto & Hill, 2012a: 23 (revalidated by Prószynski, 1984a: 159 and considered not a senior synonym of Jotus L. Koch, 1881 by Davies & Zabka, 1989: 238, contra Zabka, 1987b: 451); considered a senior synonym of Hypoblemum Peckham & Peckham, 1886: 326 (type Acmaea villosa Keyserling, 1883 = Maratus griseus (Keyserling, 1882)) and of Saratus Otto & Hill, 2017a: 70 (type S. hesperus Otto & Hill, 2017) by Otto & Hill, 2021: 1; Hypoblemum is a replacement name for Drepanephora Keyserling, 1883b: 1477 (preoccupied in fossil Gastropoda by Eschscholtz, 1830), which itself is a replacement name for Acmaea Keyserling, 1883b: 1421 [by Keyserling, 1882: 1420 as nomen nudum] (preoccupied in Diptera by Loew, 1869); an unidentified female was illustrated by Davies & Zabka, 1989: 238, pl. 40."
REMARK. Genera Jotus, Hypoblemum, Lycidas, Maratus require taxonomic revision of ALL species - with the same methods, preferably by the same taxonomist..
Hypoblemum villosum + ? : Keyserling 1882: 1421, t 120, f 34 + ©Photo: R.Whyte. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Hypoblemum albovittatum : Zabka, Pollard 2002a. Rec.Canter. Mus. 16: 64-72, f 1-15 + ©Photo R. Whyte. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Hypoblemum parvulum : ©PhotoR. R. Jackson + ©Photo R. Whyte + Bryant,1935. 16: 90 pl X f 6. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Hypoblemum sp [Brisb] + sp [metamorph] : ©Photo R. Whyte [male, female before and after metamorphosis]. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Hypoblemum sp : ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 29, f 497-499. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Iberattus Prószyński, 2018
Type species Attus semi-glabratus Simon, 1868.
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Iberattus
New source: Prószyński, J., Noordam, A., Oger, P. & Schäfer, M. 2018: 85, f. A-T.8)

Plate 494. A-E - Iberattus semiglabratus Prószyński et al., 2018: 85, f. 1A-T.
SOURCE: A-E -Iberattus semiglabratusPrószyński, J., Noordam, A., Oger, P. & Schäfer, M. (2018); .Lecigne, 2017: 34, f. 10G-I. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
REMARK. "Saitis" imitatus in Prószyński, J., Noordam, A., Oger, P. & Schäfer, M. (85, f. 1 A-T) resembles Iberattus by structure of spermathecae, consisting of three chambers and lack of typical characters of Saitis. It is pending further research. For more data see: "Saitis" imitatus (below).
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Iberattus semiglabratus (Simon, 1868):: Heciak, Proszynski 1984a. Ann. zool., 37, 14: 378-379, ff. 1-14 + Barrientos et al., 2014. Rev. Iber. 25: 36, f 15-17. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .[COMMENT. Identified by structure of two chambered spermatheca, unusual in European Salticidae (compare spermatheca in Iberattus kovblyuki comb. n.) Internal structure of epigyne resembles Habrocestum, palpal organ slightly Pseudeuophrys, abdominal pattern rather Euophrys] .
a)b>
c)
A-b - Iberattus kovblyuki (Logunow, 2003) comb. n.[described as: Neon (Dicroneon) kovblyuki Logunov, 2004a: 33, f. 1-6], c) Neon (Dicroneon) levis - an example used by Logunov 2003 to placeme of his species! SOURCE: Logunov, D. V. (2004a). Notes on new and poorly known Palaearctic species of the genera Neon, Sitticus and Synageles (Araneae: Salticidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 13(2): 33-40, .Prószyński, J. (1979). Systematic studies on East Palearctic Salticidae III. Remarks on Salticidae of the USSR. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 34: 299-369. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy
.[COMMENT. Identifed by structure of two chambered spermatheca, unusual in European Salticidae (compare spermatheca in I. semiglabratus, immediately above. see also "Saitis" imitatus (Simon, 1868, below)]. [COMMENT 2. Carrying 3 months exchange research in the Institute of Zoologyy AN USSR, in then Leningrad. 1971/1972, I have conscientiously prepared publication with 324 diagnostic drawings (apeared in 1979) , to help future Russian researchers to learn taxonomy of Salticidae - there was none since death of Kharitonow, the first willing students appeared only in 1987.]
Genus pending classification = temporarily quoted as
"Saitis" imitatus (Simon, 1868)
(see Prószynski, J., Noordam, A., Oger, P. & Schäfer, M. (2018:88, f. 2. Plate 57X. A-N )
Compare with other genera in vol. I at "Saitis" imitatus
REMARK: S European species known from Croatia and Montenegro, resembling Iberattus semiglabratus by spermatheca divided into three chambers (poorly visible on photograph below), by appearance of palp and somewhat by type of general appearance. Pending further research.
Plate 495. A-H - "Saitis" imitatus male & female. SOURCE: A- Prószyński 1984c. Atlas ...: 41, B-D - ©Photo P. Oger, E-I - ©Photo Schäfer. A-I -All copied from: Prószyński, J., Noordam, A., Oger, P. & Schäfer, M. (2018:88, f. 2 A-N ). All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
COMMENT. "Saitis" imitatus- resembles Iberattus by structure of spermathecae, consisting of three chambers and lack of typical characters of Saitis. Pending further research - see Prószyński, J., Noordam, A., Oger, P. & Schäfer, M. (2018:88, f. 2 A-N ).

Gen. Ilargus Simon, 1901
Type species Ilargus coccineus (10 species [14 species in WSC]).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at largus
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b)
Ilargus coccineus +b) macrocornis : Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 377-378, t. 20, f 11- 12. + Edwards, Rinaldi , Ruiz 2005. Biota Neotr. 5(2): 25, f 29-30 +©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 25, f 289-295. © Magnolia Press +b) Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 18-19, f 67-70, 144. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)+
Ilargus foliosus +b) galianoae : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 16, f 53–59 +b) 16, f 60-66+ + © Zhang J., Maddison 2015. Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 779. By courtesy.
Ilargus pilleolus : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 20-21, f 75–83, 142–143 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 25, f 650, 781. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Ilargus moronatigus : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 19-20, f 71–74. © Magnolia Press.All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Ilargus serratus : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 21, f 84–91. ©Magnolia Press.All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy.

Gen. JotusKoch L., 1881
Type species Jotus auripes ? . (? species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Jotus
REMARK. Possibly alternative choice! Genera Jotus, Hypoblemum, Lycidas, Maratus, Saitis and probably some related, require taxonomic revision of ALL species. Their definitions are unclear and incomplete, due to fragmentary knowledge of their morphology and biology. The practice of wholesale transfer of large number of species, following their incidentally designated type species, creates chaos. These genera are closely related, which is demonstrated by structure of their palps and spermathecae. Newly described Jotus remus differs strikingly by "paddle" shaped bunch of setae on tarsus and metatarsus III and by abdominal pattern.
Jotus remus : Otto & Hill, 2016a Peckhamia: 133.1: 7, f. 8-34 holotype male, paratype female. Australia. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Gen. Junxattus Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012
Type species Junxattus daiqini (1 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Junxattus
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Junxattus daiqini : Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012. Arthr. select. 21(1): 40-41, f 66-70 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 30, f 510-516. 871-871. © Magnolia Press All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Lagnus Koch L., 1879
Type species Lagnus longimanus (3 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Lagnus
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Lagnus longimanus + edwardsi : Koch L., 1879: 1074, t 94, f 4. + Wanless 1988. NZeal.j.zool.15: 160, f 39a-i + Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa: 3581: 60-62, f 28-33. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Lagnus monteithorum : Patoleta 2008. ©Genus 19(4): 718-720, f. 1-8. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Lakarobius Berry, Beatty & Prószyński, 1998
Type species Lakarobius alboniger (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Lakarobius
REMARK. Color pattern (but not genitalic structures) - comparable with Phasmolia
Lakarobius alboniger : Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1998. J. Arachn. 25(2): 162-164, figs 36-43.All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Laufeia Simon, 1889
Type species Laufeia aenea (5 recognizable species [10 species in WSC]).

Compare with other genera in vol. I at Laufeia
Dispute whether genera Junxattus, Laufeia and Orcevia should be synonymized in view of differences in palps and spermathecae
Diagram by Prószyński
Plate 500. A-B -TRUE Laufeia aenea : Bohdanowicz & Prószynski, 1987: 74, f. 84-89 - type specimen, type species of Laufeia. C-D - same, by Zhang J. & Maddison, 2015: 30, f. 504-509.
Source: A-B - Bohdanowicz, A. & Prószynski, J. (1987). Systematic studies on East Palaearctic Salticidae (Araneae), IV. Salticidae of Japan. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 41: 43-15; C - D - Zhang, J. X. & Maddison, W. P. (2015). Genera of euophryine jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae), with a combined molecular-morphological phylogeny. Zootaxa 3938(1): 1-147; All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
COMMENT: The internal structure of epigyne was not studied by subsequent authors to save intact the single female specimen known.
Plate 501. A-D - "Laufeia" banna Wang & Li, 2021: 131, f. 4A-D, 5A-G.
Source: Wang, C. & Li, S. Q. (2021). On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1062: 123-155.All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate 502. A-C - "Laufeia" banna [not (?) congeneric with the type species of the genus ?] Wang & Li, 2021: 131, f. 4A-D, 5A-G)
Source: Wang, C. & Li, S. Q. (2021). On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1062: 123-155.All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate 501. A-D - "Laufeia" banna Wang & Li, 2021, entral and dorsal views. Experimental copy of a VERY LARGE photograph of the epigyne preparation (5,65 MB, 17 x 8,33 cm) - reduced for displaing (the same as displayed above), contrast slightly increased. Source: Wang, C. & Li, S. Q. (2021). On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1062: 123-155.All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
E-F -"Laufeia" concava Zhang & Maddison, 2012d: 62, f. 34-42, 104-105 [Prószyński, 2019: 122 - female is mismatched and also misplaced in the genus]). G-H - "Laufeia" eximia -- see Lokina; I - "Laufeia" aerihirta: Bryant, 1935d: 89, pl. 12, f. 22. Source: Zhang, J. X. & Maddison, W. P. (2012d). New euophryine jumping spiders from Southeast Asia and Africa (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae). Zootaxa 3581: 53-80. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
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Laufeia aenea : Bohdanowicz A., Proszynski J. 1987. Ann.zool. 41, 2: 74-76, ff. 84-89. + ©Ono, Ikeda, Kono. Salti. Japan, Tokai Univ. Press, 2009: 585, pl 48-9 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 30, f 504-508. © Magnolia Press All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Laufeia concava [-wrong placement!]: Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa: 3581: 62-63, f 34–42, 104–105. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Laufeia eximia [MISPLACED!] : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa: 3581:64, f 43–52 + ©Ono, Ikeda, Kono. Salti. Japan, Tokai Univ. Press, 2009: 585, pl 48-9. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Laufeia sasakii +b) aerihirta: ©Ono, Ikeda, Kono. Salti. Japan, Tokai Univ. Press, 2009: 585, f 304-307 +b) Bryant 1935. Records of Canterbury Museum: 89, t 12 , f 22. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Lechia_new Zabka, 1985
Type species Lechia squamata (2 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. II at Lechia new
According to newest research of Dr Cheng Wang (corresponence, unpublished) ha has studied matched couple of Lechia squamata of which male fitting CHRYSILLINES - if confirmed that would force subfamilial transfer of the genus. Documentary photographs reproduced in file "1_CHRYSILLINES_2023". New interpretation, on new specimens, Pending comparison with type specimen. Source: Photo received from Dr Cheng Wang, unpublished. ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by his courtesy. COMMENT: Epigyne of this species is compatible with previously documented struture of this species, but male palps and habitus are surprising.
b)c)
d)e)
Lechia minuta +b) squamata +c) squamata? - female by Logunov +d) COMPARED WITH types of Laufeia aenea male and female + e) unknown male misidentified as "Lechia squamata" : Proszynski J. 1992b. Ann. zool., 44, 9: 172-173, f 30-32 +b) Zabka 1985. Annales zoologici, Warszawa, 39, 11: 236, f 259-262 +c) female by Logunov, Jaeger 2015: RUS. ENT. J., 24(4): 355-357, f 33-39 +d) Laufeia aenea - TYPE from : Bohdanowicz A., Proszynski J. 1987. Annales zoologici, 41, 2: 74-76, ff. 84-89 +e) male by Logunov, Jaeger 2015: RUS. ENT. J., 24(4): 355-357, f 33-39. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Something very wrong: female identified by Logunov, Jaeger 2015 is apparently Lechia, but there are no reason to transfer it to Laufeia, (epigyne is different, its internal structure was not studied by any researcher to preserve type speciemen, the only female specimen known!), there are no premises to match it with male, which differs from Laufeia aenea by significant details of palp. J. Prószyński.
Dr. D.V. Logunov as always knows better and offered following comments about genus Lechia (personal letter,2015-12-20): "Lechia minuta is not a published combination and it is presented in your database without any justification or explanation to be referrred to as your personal opinion. I reckon this is one of the reasons why the WSC does not refer to it. For the time being, this taxon is better to retain as Euophrys minuta (the original combination), until the male is found and decribed."

Gen. Lepidemathis (Simon, 1899)
Type species Lepidemathis sericea (7 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Lepidemathis
Lepidemathis sericea :Proszynski J. 1987. Atlas ...: 21 (11385 Ematholepis sericea ES. Manila - coll. Simon,). All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Lepidemathis sericea Simon, 1901 , ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 32, f 584-589. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Lepidemathis sericea [?] ©Photo P. Koomen . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy.
A case of a perfect usage of a momentary occassion - participating in field research in Borneo, Dr. P. Koomen made series of photograph - showing unchanged coloration of a live/fresh specimen, later adding pictures of necessary diagnostic characters - permitting precise identification of species.
Among thousands of incidental photograps by amateurs - series of photos by P. Koomen is the only case of wise taking opportunity.
b)
Lepidemathis haemorrhoidalis +b) unicolor :Zabka 1988b. Ann. zool. 41 (14): 459, ff. 101-104 +b) Prószyński 2009b. Arhr. sel. 18(3-4): f 36-39 [drawn by M.Zabka] (placement uncertain) . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Lepidemathis gottliebi : © Freudenschuss & Seiter, 2014. Philipines: Samar. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Lepidemathis politori : © Freudenschuss & Seiter, 2014. Philipines: Samar. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Lepidemathis astorgasensis : Proszynski -quick ketches of type specimens + Barrion, Litsinger 1995. 47-49, figs 17a-k. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Plate 503. . E-F - Lepidemathis luisae, G-I - Lepidemathis sp. undescribed from Philipines: Samar (photographs received from ©M. Freudenschuss with unpublished name, subsequent publication by Freudenschuss & Seiter, M. (2016) does not mention this species).
Source: : A-B - Prószyński J. 1987. Atlas ...: 21, C-D -- ©Photo P. Koomen, E-I - Freudenschuss, M. & Seiter, M. (2016). Four new species of the jumping spiders from the Philippines, with description of the male of Phintella piatensis Barrion et Litsinger, 1995 (Araneae: Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta 25(1): 85-97 .91-92, f. 15–21 . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Leptathamas Balogh, 1980
Type species Leptathamas paradoxus (1 species)
See more species in vol. 2 at Leptathamas
Plate 504. A-B - Leptathamas paradoxus male & female. Source: ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, f 820-821. © Magnolia Press.. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy. ATTENTION: - comparable with Athamas: eyes in four rows, spermathecae, body shape and elements of color pattern, Difference: almost straight lateral section of palpal sperm duct.
a)b)c)
Leptathamas paradoxus : a) Balogh P. 1980c. Folia Ent. Hung. 41: 29-31, f 1-6 +b) Szuts T. 2003c. Folia ent. hung. 64: 47-49, figs 9-15, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37 + c)©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, f 364-371, 820-821. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .


COMMENT. Internal structures of epigyne in figs b) and c) looks different that presumably not conspecific (unless badly drawn), minute differences in plaps of the same figures (width of upper part of bulbus. basal part of embolus).

Gen. Leuserattus Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012
Type species Leuserattus gunung (2 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Leuserattus
Plate 813. A-E - Leuserattus gunung (Recently collected also in Cambodia by M. Freudenschuss).
SOURCE Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold , 2012. Arthr. select. 21(1): 42-43, f 78-86. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate 813. 1-13 - Leuserattus gunung Deeleman-Reinhold & Miller, 2021: 107, f. 1-2, 4-13.
SOURCE: Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Miller, J. A. (2021). Description of a new species of Leuserattus..., 2012, with comments on the type species L. gunung Prószyński et Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012 and associated genera (Araneae: Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta 30(1): 105-112.. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate 813. 14-25 - Leuserattus pristinus Deeleman-Reinhold & Miller, 2021: 110, f. 3, 14-25
SOURCE: Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Miller, J. A. (2021). Description of a new species of Leuserattus..., 2012, with comments on the type species L. gunung Prószyński et Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012 and associated genera (Araneae: Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta 30(1): 105-112.. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Ligdus Thorell, 1895
Type species Ligdus chelifer. (1 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Ligdus
Ligdus chelifer - "name bearer" of the genus Ligdus (above) was unrecognizable for 89 years after first description, 40 more years lapsed until J. Caleb has found next specimens (see photos below) which permitted to check it's classification When photographs become available, checking placement with help of this e-book took Prószyński 10 minuts!. SOURCE. Proszyński 1984a. Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlce:: 75. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Ligdus garvale Caleb, in Caleb et al., 2024
Plate XXX.Ligdus garvale Caleb, in Caleb et al., 2024. SOURCE. Caleb, J. T. D., Shree, A. D., Kumar, L. & Abhijith, A. P. C. (2024). Reviving Ligdus Thorell, 1895: description of a new species from India, 129 years since the establishment of the genus (Araneae: Salticidae: Ballini). Zootaxa 5448(3): 446-450. .Proszyński 1984a. Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlce:: 75. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
COMMENT. Type specimen of this genus (Ligdus chelifer, see above) was illustrated 89 years after collecting original immature specimen, finding adult specimens, necessary for classification, took another 40 years. Simon's suggested classification (strongly seconded by Maddison et. al. based on body appearance resembling genus Bavia (and related), disagree with palps organ - typical for EUOPHRYINES

Gen. Lokina Yu et Maddison, 2023
Type species Lokina blombergi (11 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Lokina
[inverted rectangle in fig. 97 (below) - erroneous connection - correction by J. Prószynski].
Plate 504. Lokina blombergi Yu, Maddison & Zhang, in Yu et al., 2023: 215, f. 76-98. Attention: minute misconnected structure (marked on fig. 98 by inverted rectangle) require examination under higher power, preferably under compound microscope, [use 2 X 40 power].
SOURCE: Yu, K., Wang, C., Maddison, W. P. & Zhang, J. X. (2023). Two new genera of Euophryini from southern China and Malaysia (Araneae, Salticidae, Salticinae). Zootaxa 5231(3): 201-248. © 2023 Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

More species to be entered: Lokina chiyou Yu & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina eximia (Zhang & Maddison, 2012) | Lokina fuxi Yu & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina kubah Yu, Maddison & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina nyuewa Yu & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina pixi Yu, Maddison & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina tamasi Yu & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina tengchongensis (Lei & Peng, 2012) | Lokina wuyi Yu & Zhang, 2023 | Lokina zhishengi Yu & Zhang, 2023,

   
Lokina_palp structure

Plate 504. Lokina blombergi Yu, Maddison & Zhang, in Yu et al., 2023: 215, f. 76-98
. SOURCE: Yu, K., Wang, C., Maddison, W. P. & Zhang, J. X. (2023). Two new genera of Euophryini from southern China and Malaysia (Araneae, Salticidae, Salticinae). Zootaxa 5231(3): 201-248. © 2023 Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.


Gen. Lophostica Simon, 1902
Type species Lophostica mauriciana (3 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Lophostica
Plate 505. A-C - Lophostica mauriciana. Source: Duhem, Ledoux, Wesolowska 2005. Genus, 16(4): 527-536, f 1-24 . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)
Lophostica minor +b) nova : Ledoux, 2007. Rev. Arachn., 17(2): 22, f 11D, 16A-B +b) 20-22, f 3F, 11B-C, 15A-E . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Lycidas Karsch, 1878
Type species Lycidas anomalus (20 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Lycidas (see also entry Maratus below)
REMARKS. Names of genera Lycidas Karsch, 1878, Maratus Karsch, 1878 & Jotus L. Koch, 1881 are used variably by different authors without satisfactory definition of their differences and contents. These genera are closely related, which is demonstrated by structure of their palps and spermathecae, their behavioral mark is signaling during courtship (and other encounters) by lifting third pair of legs and abdomen, Males have relatively uniform palps, with uncertain yet "double structure of embolus", with color phonographs of live specimen being the best character .Published drawings of epigyne of females are generally unsatisfactory, with main difference in course and proportions of copulatory ducts (studied on temporary slides, well cleared and stained with Chlorazol Black E). Following brilliant observations by J. Otto genus Maratus enrich display by spreading lateral flaps of abdomen ("wings"), however Lycidas anomalus, type species of genus Lycidas, has not such flaps - so its reclassification to Maratus is disputable - but it forces transfers of large number of Lycidas species, whose behavior is not yet fully understood. They require further professional taxonomic revision of ALL species before situation become clear. Pending further developments, I follow to date suggestions, partially overlapping.
List of proposed synonyms of the genus name Maratus, presented by the WSC,
based largely on remarkable discoveries by J. Otto on diversity of behavior and color pattern,
however, pending secondment by equally extensive genitalic comparison
Acmaea Keyserling, 1883 = Maratus Karsch, 1878 (Otto & Hill, 2021: 1, automatically with the replacement name Hypoblemum,
--------------------------------------------------which is a replacment name for Drepanephora, which is a replacement name for Acmaea)
Drepanephora Keyserling, 1883 = Maratus Karsch, 1878 (Otto & Hill, 2021: 1, automatically with its replacement name Hypoblemum)
Hypoblemum G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1886 = Maratus Karsch, 1878 (Otto & Hill, 2021: 1)
Lycidas Karsch, 1878 = Maratus Karsch, 1878 (Otto & Hill, 2012a: 23)
Saratus Otto & Hill, 2017 = Maratus Karsch, 1878 (Otto & Hill, 2021: 1)
Plate 506. A-B - Lycidas anomalus, C - "Maratus" anomalus during courtship display - note semaphore like signaling of leg III, characteristic for SAITEAE subgroup. D-F - "Maratus" anomalus [?] epigyne and embolus, G-J - Lycidas auripes male and female, K - Lycidas auripes, L-M - Lycidas anomaliformis, N - Lycidas bitaeniatus,...
Source: A- Prószyński 1984a. Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlce: 159, B - Zabka, 1987b: 471, f. 50-51, C -©photo P. Robinson in Otto & Hill, 2012a: 30, f. 36.4, 6, D-F - Baehr & Whyte, 2016a :©Zootaxa 4154 (5): 509 - 510 f. 7 A, D, G-I, G-J - Photos ©Mark Halle - from Otto, Hill 2012b Peckhamia 103(1): 5-7, f [plates] 2-6 [as Jotus a.]. A- Davies Todd, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queens. Mus., 27 (2): 238, 244, t. 46, B-C - Zabka M. 1987b. Annales Zoologici, 40, 1: 458-460, ff. 23-24; 473-474, ff. 52-55. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

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Lycidas auripes : Davies Todd, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queens. Mus., 27 (2): 238, 244, t. 46 + ©Photo Otto, Hill 2012b. Peckhamia 103(1): 5-7, f [plates] 2-6 + [as Jotus a.] ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 29, f 491-496.© Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Lycidas anomaliformis +b) bitaeniatus: Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 473-474, ff. 52-55 +b) 458-460, ff. 23-24. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

b)c)

   
d)

Lycidas braccatus +b) chlorophtalmus +c) griseus +d) heteropogon : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 464-465, ff. 34-37 +b) 477-478, ff. 60-61 +c) 457-458, ff. 19-22 +d) 474-475, ff. 56-57. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Lycidas karschi +b) kochi +c) minutus : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 468-469, ff. 44-45 +b) 460, f 25-26 +c) 478, ff. 62-63478, ff. 62-63. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Lycidas michaelseni : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 462, f 8, 25. + Davies Todd, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queens. Mus., 27 (2): 238, t. 45 + ©Photo R. Whyte. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Lycidas scutulatus : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 460-462, ff. 27-28 + ©Photo R. Whyte. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Lycidas nigriceps +b) obscurior +c) piliger : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 470, ff. 46-47 +b) 467-468, ff. 42-43 +c) 463-464, ff. 32-33. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Lycidas pilosus +b) sp : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 475-476, ff. 58-59 +b) Davies Todd, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queens. Mus., 27 (2): 239, t. 41.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)d)
Lycidas vittatus +b) cf vittatus +c) frosti +d) furvus: Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 56 +b) ©Photo R. Whyte +c)Peckhams 1901b. 13 (1): 332, t 25, f 12; T. 26 F. 9 +d) Song D. et al. 1999: 533, figs 302L. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Diversity of internal structures of epigyne in 12 species of Lycidas
7
Plate 507. O-Q - diversity of internal structure of epigyne in 12 species of Lycidas (names given in plate Q).Source: Zabka 1987, Annales zoologici, 40: 455, f. 5-16. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Note frequent neglecting of procedures of preparation and documentation of epigyne - resulting in difficulty of species identification. Internal structure of epigyne in Lycidas and related genera differs by shape and proportions of copulatory ducts and spermatheca. This is complementary to color pattern in live specimens, but in similar looking females, especially in specimens long preserved in ethanol, it is the only reliable character.
NOTE: These structures can be displayed after simple procedure of removing epigyne from body, clearing soft tissues in 10-20% aqueous solution of KOH for about 24 hours in room temperature, staining with Chlorazol Black E and mounting in a temporary slide in Clove oil (or other liquid making preparation transparent),

Gen. Mabellina Chickering, 1946
Type species Mabellina prescotti (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Mabellina

Plate 508. A-C - Mabellina prescotti. Source: A- Chickering 1946. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 97: 68-72, figs 52-57: B - Maddison 1996. .Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 154 (4): 332, f 63, C - ©Photo G. B. Edwards, 2001. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Gen. Macaroeris Wunderlich, 1992
- See informal group 22_EUODENINES
Type species Macaroeris nidicolens (8 recognizable species) .
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Macaroeris
REMARKS. A puzzling genus with male palp resembling Euophryinae and epigyne characteristic for EUODENINES. Similar mixture of characters occurs in unrelated Omoedus niger.

Gen. Maeota Simon, 1901
Type species Maeota dichrura (10 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Maeota

Plate 509. A-D - Maeota dichrura.
Source: A- Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 387, t. 25, ff. 16-18, B-D - ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 22, f 204-208. © Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
++
Maeota sp. + Maeota dichrura : : Maddison 2015. Journal of Arachnology. 43: 231&#8211;292, f. 111 [identification?]. + Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 387, t. 25, ff. 16-18 + Simon 1901a:: 567, figs 680 (=F) ZhangJ., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 24, f 92–95. ©Magnolia Press + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 22, f 204-208. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maeota dorsalis : ZhangJ., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 24, f 92–95. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Maeota [?] simoni +b) flava : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa 3578: 25, f 99–101, 145 +b) 25-26, f 96–98. ©Magnolia Press.

Gen. Maeotella Bryant, 1950
Type species Maeotella perplexa (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Maeotella
Plate 510. A-B - Maeotella perplexa.
Source:. A- Peckham & Peckham, 1901b: 12, pl. 3, f. 8 Attidae found in Jamaica.: 7, 8, 12, t 3, f 8. B - Bryant, 1950: 187 . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
[ATTENTION: these are the only diagnostic drawings of this genus in the literature, WSC has no record of it ].
COMMENT: transfer to Anasaitis not accepted here (see below).
Plate 511. Excerpts from documentation of transfer of 12 species belonging to 3 genera (including Maeotella perplexa) to the genus Anasaitis: "embolus usually", "tegulum sometimes", "epigynum without distinct", "duct usually" - there are no information that the authors ever seen earlier described species. The drawings of epigyne and its internal structure - insufficient. But sufficient for the WSC (ver. 19.5, December 2018) to accept synonymy of genera Maeota and Anasaitis)].
Source: Zhang & Maddison, 2015, Zootaxa 3938(1): 15. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Magyarus Zabka, 1985
Type species Magyarus typicus (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Magyarus
Magyarus typicus. Source: Zabka 1985. Annales Zoologici 39, 11: 237-238, f 268-271. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Magyarus terrestris (Logunov, 2021)
Orcevia terrestre Logunov, 2021e: 1038, f. 93-102 (Dm).
Magyarus terrestris Yu, Maddison & Zhang, 2023: 5 (T from Orcevia).

Gen. Maileus Peckham, Peckham, 1907
Type species Maileus fuscus (1 + 1 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Maileus

Plate 513. A-"Maileus fuscus Peck.Sarawak. Type 4312"- quick sketch M. Zabka -, B-D - "Maileus cf. fuscus. Source: A- quick sketch by M. Zabka in Prószyński Internet 2003b, B-D - ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 29, f 500-503. © Magnolia Press . . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Maileus obscurus Logunov, 2024
Maileus obscurus Logunov, 2024c: 1084, f. 74-80 (Df).
COMMENT. Published drawings seems to be imcompatible with the type species (above).

Gen. Maratus Karsch, 1878
Type species Maratus amabilis (110 species listed by WSC
- which is too big to handle - desired transparent subdivision).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Maratus (seealso entry Lycidas above)
DIAGNOSIS. Group of genera waving third pairs of legs during display has, strikingly visible because of a correlated character - white third tarsus in males. Among these genera Maratus itself is recognizable by strickingly colored dorsal surface of abdomen, with erectible abdominal lateral flaps.
REMARKS. Genera Jotus, Hypoblemum, Lycidas, Maratus, Saitis and probably some related, require taxonomic revision of ALL species. Their definitions are unclear and incomplete due to fragmentary knowledge of their morphology and biology. The practice of wholesale transfer of large number of species, following their incidentally designated type species, creates chaos. These genera are closely related, which is demonstrated by structure of their palps and spermathecae, their behavioral mark is signaling during courtship (and other encounters) by lifting third pair of legs and abdomen,
Following brilliant observations by J. Otto genus Maratus enrich display by spreading lateral flaps of raised abdomen ("wings"), however Lycidas anomalus has no such flaps.
+++
Maratus volans: - type species of the genus. SOURCE. J. Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 126 + Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 479-481, ff. 67-69 + Simon E. 1901a. 559, figs 675-682 (C-E) +
Maratus volans :SOURCE. ©Photo M. Stevens 2011 + Otto, Hill 2011c. Peckhamia 96.1: 12-13, pl 13-14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Maratus amabilis :Zabka M. 1987b. Annales zoologici, 40, 1: 479, ff. 64-66 + Otto, Hill 2011c. Peckhamia 96.1: 1-3, pl 1-3. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus anomalus : RECLASSIFIED Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ... 159 (Holotype,No. 1771. Mus. Berlin) + Otto, Hill 2012b. +us, type species of genus Lycidas has not such flaps - so its reclassification to Maratus is disputable - but it forces transfers of large number of Lycidas species, about whose behavior we know nothing.
©Peckhamia 103(1): 23-31, f [plates] 28-38 [seems to have no flaps!].. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Maratus chrysomelas : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 457-458, ff. 19-22 + Otto, Hill 2012b. ©Peckhamia 103(1): 32, f [plate] . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Maratus nigromaculatus + amoneus : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 456-457, ff. 17-18 + Otto, Hill 2012b. ©Peckhamia 103(1): 103(1): 33, f [plate] 40 [seems to have no flaps!]. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Maratus harrisi : Otto, Hill 2012b. ©Peckhamia 103(1): 4-9, pl 4-10. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus linnaei : Otto, Hill 2012b. © Peckhamia 96.1: 10-11, pl 11-12. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus mungaich : Otto, Hill 2012b. © Peckhamia 96.1: 12-13, pl 13-14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Maratus pavonis : Otto, Hill 2012b. ©Peckhamia 103(1):89.1: 2-15, pl 2. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus purcellae : Otto, Hill 2013.NS Wales, Peckhamia 105.1: 1-8, pl 1-6. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus rainbowi : Hill, Otto, 2011. Sydney. Peckhamia 89.1: 2-15, pl 3. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus robinsoni : Otto, Hill 2012b. ©Peckhamia 103(1): 36-42, f [plates] 43-51. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus sp C [Tasmania: Stanley] : Otto, Hill 2011c. ©Peckhamia 96.1: 24, pl 29. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus speciosus : Otto, Hill 2012b. © Peckhamia 103(1): 42-46, f [plates] 52-59. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus speculiferus : Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 465-466, ff: 38-41 + .Otto, Hill 2012b. © Peckhamia 103(1): 47, f [plate] 60. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus spicatus : Otto, Hill 2012b. © Peckhamia96.1: 12-13, pl 13-14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus velutinus : Otto, Hill 2012b. ©Peckhamia 103(1): 51-55, f [plates] 67-69. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus vespertilio : Otto, Hill 2011c. Peckhamia 96.1: 17-18, pl 21-22.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus volans : J. Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 126 + Zabka M. 1987b. Ann. zool., 40, 1: 479-481, ff. 67-69 + Simon E. 1901a. 559, figs 675-682 (C-E) + ©Photo M. Stevens 2011 + Otto, Hill 2011c. Peckhamia 96.1: 12-13, pl 13-14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus jactatus : Otto, 2015. S Queensland 2015. ©Photo J. Otto. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Maratus sceletus : Otto & Hill , 2015. Peckhamia.Otto, 2015. S Queensland 2015. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Maratus proszynski : Waldock, 2015. Otto, 2015. Rec. W.Austral. Mus. 30: 144-150, f 1-9. ©Photo J. Otto. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
ATTENTION. More new species are discovered and displayed in the Internet, almost daily, and will presumably be described in due course. Interested Arachnologists are advised to watch for these new information.

Gen. Margaromma Keyserling, 1882
Type species Margaromma funesta (1 pecies).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Margaromma funesta
Plate 515. A- Margaromma funesta [ Type species - drawn by M. Żabka], B-D -same, original drawings by Keyserling. Source: A- Davies T.., Zab. 1989. Mem. Queen.Mus., 27 (2): 230, t. 38, B-D - Keyserling 1882: 1347, t 114, f 5, 6. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. "Margaromma" [misplaced]
(7? misplaced species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Margaromma
Plate 516. A-B --"Margaromma" soligena [Misplaced], C-D - "Margaromma" nitida [MISPLACED].Margaromma nitida Prószyński, 1984a: 79 Source: A-B -- Zabka 1988b. Annales Zoologici, 41 (14): 462-463, ff. 110- 113, C-D - Prószynski J. 1984c. Atlas ...: 79 All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

<>
Margaromma kochi Simon, 1901a: 654 - Prószyński, 1984a: 81[according to WSC -nomen nudum - no description]; , Margaromma doreyana Prószyński, 1984a: 81, Margaromma torquata Prószyński, 1984a: 81 (m).[ Omoedus t. Zhang & Maddison, 2015: 26]

Margaromma albertisi Prószyński, 1984a: 80 (f).[Zenodorus albertisi Prószyński, 2017b: 76 (T from Omoedus by Maddison ). ]Margaromma semirosa Prószyński, 1984a: 80 (f).from Omoedus Zhang & Maddison, 2015: 26 ).

Gen. Marma Simon, 1902
- see "COLONINES" (=Thiodininae)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Marma

Gen. Mexigonus Edwards, 2003
Type species Mexigonus minutus (4 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Mexigonus
++
Mexigonus minutus :F.P.-Cambridge 1901: 202, 208, 212, t. 15, f. 14+Edwards G.B. 2002a. 16(1-3): 70, f 9-12 + ©Phot. D. Richman. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+b)
Mexigonus morosus +b) dentichelis : Peckham E.G. 1888: 71 T. 1 F. 53; T. 5 F. 53 +b) F.P.-Cambridge 1901: 202, 208, 212, t. 15, f. 14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Mexigonus arizonensis : Gertsch 1935. Amer. Mus. Novit. 792: 30, f. 38-39 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 24, f 250-256. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Mexigonus sp-Ecuador + sp-Mexico: ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 24, f 766-767 + 769. © Magnolia Press.

Gen. Microhasarius Simon, 1902
Type species Microhasarius pauperculus (1 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Microhasarius
>
Microhasarius pauperculus : Proszynski J. 1987. Atlas ...: 67 + Simon 1903a: 823, f 966-968.

Gen. Mopiopia Simon, 1902
Type species Mopiopia comatula. (3 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Mopiopia
b)
Mopiopia comatula +b) labyrinthea :Galiano 1963b. Physis: 397-398, t. 28, f 3-6 + Edwards, Rinaldi, Ruiz 2005. Biota Neotr. 5(2): 25, f 31-34, 56-57. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Mopiopia tristis : Edwards, Rinaldi, Ruiz 2005.Biota Neotr. 5(2): 26, f 35-36, 58. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b) c)
d)
Tariona = Mopiopia gounellei +b) bruneti +c) sp +d) cf bruneti : Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 454-455, t 39, f 7-10 +b) 452-454, t 39, f 4-6 +c) ©Photo Gasnier & Azevedo +d) ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 20, f 169-172 [as Mopiopia]. e retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Tariona = Mopiopia mutica +b) albibarbis : Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 454-455, t 39, f 7-10 +b) Edwards, Rinaldi, Ruiz 2005. Biota Neotropica 5(2): 27, f 37-39. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Muziris Simon, 1901
Type species Muziris doleschalli (3 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Muziris
b)
Muziris doleschalli +b) calvipalpis : Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 86 (Ambon) +b) Keyserling E. 1883 1453, t 122, f 7 [placement?]. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Muziris wiehlei [Misplaced - Chrysillinae?] : Berland, 1938: 146, Figs 43-46 +©Photo B. Patoleta. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Naphrys Edwards, 2003
Type species Naphrys acerba (4 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Naphrys
b)
++
Naphrys acerba +b) bufoides : Edwards G.B. 2002a. Insecta Mundi 16 (1-3): 69, f 5-8 +b) Richman 1981: 204, f. 5, 20-23 + ©Photo G. B. Edwards + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 18. f 732-733 © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+++
+
Naphrys pulex : Proszynski 1987. Atlas ...: 14 + Paquin, Duperre 2003. Fabreries, Suppl. 11: 195, figs 2175-2177 + Peckham E.G. 1909. 16 (1): 525, pl. 42, f. 11, pl. 43, f. 1 + ©Photo D.E. Hill + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 18. f 138-142, 730-731 © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
++
Naphrys xerophila : Richman 1981: 203, f. 4, 16-19 + ©Photo Edwards + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 18. f 138-142, 7728-729 © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Nebridia Simon, 1902
Type species Nebridia semicana (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Nebridia
REMARK. Wholesale merging of genera Nebridia and Amphidraus, proposed by Zhang & Maddison 2015: 22-23 without taxonomic revision, is not acceptable because of insufficient diagnostic documentation available and unresolved diversity of part of species.
b)c)
Nebridia semicana +b) manni +c) mendica : Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 401, t 27, f 15-18 +b) Bryant 1943. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 92 (9): 492, t. 5, f. 48 +c) 494, t 6, f 62, 65. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. . ATTENTION. Nebridia semicana seem to be both misplaced [=Amphidraus?] and not congeneric with N. mendica and N. manni.

Gen. Neon Simon, 1876
Type species Neon reticulatus (20 recognizable species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Neon
REMARK. Internal structure of epigyne with spermathecae divided into two spherical chambers and with relatively short and thin ducts, as in type species and similar species, resembles EUOPHRYINES. So is coiled embolus, presumably atop membranous haematodocha. Of the other hand there is considerable diversity among known 20 species of this genus, the loop of spermophor does not resemble typical meander. Phylogentical relationships are therefore uncertain, but identification of the genus is easiest if morphologically placed among EUOPHRYINES. Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

+
Neon reticulatus : Snazell et al. 1999. Bull. Brit. Arach Soc. 11, 6: 251-254, f 5-8 + Logunov 1998. Bull. Brit. Arachn. 11 (1): 17, f 13-14 + ©Photo J. Lissner. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)+
Neon avalonus +b) ellamae +c) nellii : Gertsch & Ivie 1955. Am. Mus. Novit. 1743: 14-15, f 17-20 +b) 4, f 1-4, 6-7 +c) 9-11, 15 + Paquin P., Duperre N. 2003. Fabreries, Suppl. 11: 197, f 2202-2204. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

b)c)).
Neon pixii +b) plutonus +c) kovblyuki +d) muticus: Gertsch W. J. & W. Ivie 1955. Am. Mus. Novit. 1743: 15-17, ff. 21-24 +c) Logunov 1998. Bull. Brit. Arachn. 11 (1): 33-34, f 1-6 +d) Proszynski 1976: 18.7, f 444-445.All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

+
Neon levis : Lohmander H. 1945. Göteborgs K. Vetensk. Samh. Handl. (6) 3B(9): 66-74, ff. 63-68 + Zabka . 1997. Fauna Polski 19: 5-187, f 222-227 + Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool. 34 (11): 314, f 224-226 . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
?+
Neon rayi : Proszynski J. 1976.: 187, f 438-443,+ Metzner H. 1999. Andrias 14: 66, 185, table 31a-g. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
?+
Neon valentulus : Lohmander H. 1945. Göteborgs K. Vetensk. Samh. Handl. (6) 3B (9): 59-66, f 57-62 + Zabka M. 1997. Fauna Polski 19: 5-187, f 234-238. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors
and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Neon robustus : Lohmander H. 1945. Göteborgs K. Vetensk. Samh. Handl. (6) 3B(9): 59-66, f 57-62 + Zabka M. 1997. Fauna Polski 19: 5-187, f 234-238. . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders,
used by here by their courtesy. .
+
Neon minutus : Zabka M. 1985. Ann. zool., 39, 11: 420-421, f 372-377+ Logunov D.V. 1998. Bull. British Arachnol. Soc. 11 (1): 20-21, f 5, 6, 11, 12, 19, 25, 29, 34-41. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Neon wangi : Peng X., Li S. 2006a. A. zootax. sinica, 31: 127, f 1-4 . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+b)
Neon ningyo +b) nojimai : Ono, Ikeda & Kono, 2009: 587, f. 329-336 + Peng X, Gong L., Kim J. 2000. Korean J. Soil Zool. 5 (1): 13-14, f 1-4 +b) Ikeda H. 1995a. Acta Arachnologica, 44, 1: 33, f 18-24, 49. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Neon zonatus+b) kiyotoi : Bao Y.H., Peng X.J. 2002. Zoological Studies 41 (4): 408-409, f 19-21 +b) Ono, Ikeda & Kono, 2009: 585, f 315-322.. By courtesy.
Neon sumatranus : Logunov D.V. 1998. Bull. British Arachnol. Soc. 11 (1): 21, f 1-2, 8-10, 16-17, 23, 42-48. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Neon australis : Richardson 2013. Zootaxa 3716 (3): 468-469, f 25-30. © 2013 Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Neon taylori : Richardson 2013. Zootaxa 3716 (3): 470-471, f 30–37. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Neon [NOT - misplaced] sp [rainforest] Foster B., 0 [UNPUBLISHED] :Australia: Queensland: Mooloolah Valley. © Photo Brodie Foster. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Neonella Gertsch, 1936
Type species Neonella vinnula (12 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Neonella
b)+
c)
Neonella lubrica +b) vinnula +c) sp : Galiano M.E. 1988b. Revue suisse Zool., 95 (2): 441, f 2-7, 15, 20 +b) 443, f 13, 18 + Ruiz, Brescovit, Freitas 2007 Rev. brasil. Zool. 24(3): 276, f 17 +b) © and phot by G. B. Edwards 2001+ ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 24, f 257-263 +c) 738-739. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Neonella antillana +b) cabana : Galiano M.E. 1988b. 95 (2): 444, ff. 1, 8-10 +b) Galiano 1998c. J. Arachnology. 26: 15-16, ff. 4-6, 11, 12. .All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Neonella colalao+b) mayaguez +c) montana : Galiano M.E. 1988b. Revue suisse Zool., 95 (2): 443, f 13, 18 +b) Galiano 1998c. J. Arachnology. 26: 15, f 2-3 +c) 447, f 14, 21. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Neonella minuta : Galiano M.E. 1988b. Revue suisse Zool., 95 (2): 439, f 17, 19 +b) Galiano M.E. 1965b. Rev. Soc. Ent. Arg., 27 (1-4): 25-28, f 1-8. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Neonella nana +b) camillae : Galiano M.E. 1988b. Revue suisse Zool., 95 (2): 443, f 13, 18443, f 11-12, 16, 22-23 +b) Edwards 2002b. Insecta Mundi 16 (1-3): 157-160, f 1-6..All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Neonella noronha [Misplaced!] +b) compared with tip of embolus of N. vinnula +c) salafraria [Misplaced!] : Ruiz, Brescovit, Freitas 2007 Rev. brasil. Zool. 24(3): 273-276, f 12-16 +b) 276, f 17 +c) Ruiz, Brescovit 2004. Revta Ibérica Aracnol. 10: 281-283, f 1-5. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Nicylla Thorell, 1890
Type species Nicylla sundevalli (1 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Nicylla
Transfer of Nicylla sundevalli to the genus Thiania - not accepted here.
Nicylla sundevalli and comparison of palps with Thiania bahamoensis: Proszynski 1968c. Annales zoologici. 26: 244-246, f 9-13. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Ocnotelus Simon, 1902
Type species Ocnotelus imberbis (1 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Semnolius
REMARK. Transfered to Semnolius without sufficient documentation by Zhang and Maddison, 2015: 24.
Ocnotelus imberbis : Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 415, t 31, f 1-4. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. . Source: M. E. Galiano 1963b. Las especies americanas de aranas de la familia Salticidae, descriptas por Eugene Simon. Redescripciones basadas en los ejemplares tipicos. Physis, Buenos Aires, 23 (66): 415, t 31, f 1-4. 2. Simon E. 1903a. Histoire Naturelle des Araignees. 2(3-4) Paris: 772, f 915-931(= P).

Gen. Omoedus Thorell, 1881
Type species Omoedus niger (5[?] species */)
*/ FOOTNOTE. After aborted revolution by Zhang & Maddison,2012, 2015: 26, I accept as Omedus only species accepted by Prószyński, 2017b: 76, and some species described by Szűts et al., 2020: 542. (-) J. Prószyński.
See reasons for retaining genera Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus.

Body shape and color pattern of Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus: SOURCE. Photographs by ©Photo Knowles +©Photo Court +©Photo Whyte.
All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Comparison of diagnostic characters of type species of genera Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus: SOURCE. Proszynski online.
All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Omoedus niger : Ramoi Il. off N Guinea. TYPE: coll. Thorell, Mus Genova. Proszynski J. 1971c. Ann. zool. 28: 172-173, f 28-33 [Shouldn't this species be placed in EUODENINES? Pending study of palp!]+ © Photo D. Knowles (Ceram). All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. ..
Omoedus insultans [by male palp, cf. Omoedus niger ? by spermatheca] : Hęciak, Prószynski 1984b: 411, f 2, 5, 10. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)d)
Omoedus kochi +b) torquata +c) doreyana +d) sexualis: Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 81 +b) Atlas ...: 81 +c) Atlas ...: 81 +d) Heciak, Proszynski J. 1984b. Ann. zool., 37, 17: 411-416, ff. 1, 4, 7-9. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy.
Omoedus kulczynskii : Proszynski J. 1971c. Ann. zool. 28: 177-179, f 43-44 . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Omoedus piceus : Proszynski J. 1971c. Ann. zool. 28: 173-175, f 34-40 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 26, f 339 342, 800. © Magnolia Press + Simon 1901 644, f. 762-764[=.E, "E2", G]. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Omoedus cordatus [MISPLACED] : Berry J.W., J.A. Beatty, Proszynski J. 1996. Journal of Arachnology. 24(3): 242-243, f 103-105.4. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Omoedus sp [dav] [MISPLACED] : Davies, Zabka, 1989. Mem. Queensland Mus., 27 (2): 231, t 34. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. "Oningis". Simon, 1901
Not congeneric with type species Oningis pompatus = Jollas pompatus, (2 recognizable species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Oningis
REMARKS, Two species are left provisionally here, belonging to EUOPHRYINES but not congeneric, pending revision, while their type species is transferred to Jollas, belonging to SITTICINES. Synonyms: Oningis armatus Bryant 1943. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 92 (9): 495, T. 7, F. 70, 73 Oningis crassus Brya nt 1943. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 92 (9): 497, T. 6, F. 58, 60, 67
+b)
MISPLACED in "Jollas" syn. Oningis armatus +b) crassus : Bryant 1943. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 92 (9): 495, T. 7, F. 70, 73 + 497, T. 6, F. 58, 60, 67 . By courtesy.
COMMENT: WSC explains at the genus Jollas catalog: "N.B.:... Prószyński, 2017:  40 tried to revalidate Oningis, but without its type species." - misinterpretation - I never "revalidate genera" in such situation - I simply quote them following the last used genus name (kept in "quotation marks) without deepening chaos by transferring into next wrong genera - hence listed here as "Oningis" and not "Jollas", delaying decision until somebody will finally revise their placement without transferring into next misplacement In this case Bryant misplaced her species into "Oningis", while WSC places them temporarily into "Jollas" - where they do not fit.

Gen. Opisthoncana Strand, 1913
Type species Opisthoncana formidabilis (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Opisthoncana




Gen. Orcevia Thorell, 1890
Type species Orcevia keyserlingi (25 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Orcevia
Proposal to synonymize Junxattus, Laufeia and Orcevia is inacceptable because of morphology differences in palps and spermathecae

Diagram by Prószyński
Orcevia keyserlingi : Proszynski 1984c: 73-74, 76 + Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold 2012. Arthr. select. 21(1): 50, f 113-115, 120-122 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 517-522, 657, 866-87. ©Magnolia Press.
b)
Orcevia kuloni +b) sp [Borneo] : Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold 2012. Arthr. select. 21(1): 52-53, f 108-103 +b) ©Photo P. Koomen. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Orcevia eucola +b) perakensis : Proszynski 1984c: 73-74, 76 +b) Proszynski 1987:60 [from Perak] +c) Quick sketch by Zabka [from Java: Buitenzorg, Mus. Hamburg]. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Orcevia proszynskii +b) "aenea" [Japan - male only] : Song, Zhu. Chen 1999: 532, figs 302K +b) Yaginuma 1986a: 240, f 133.3p [NOTE]. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Panysinus Simon, 1901
Type species Panysinus nicholsoni (1 recognizable? species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Panysinus
Panysinus nicholsoni : Simon 1937. 1244, 1272, f 2027-2028. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Paraeuophrys Logunov, 2020
Type species: Paraeuophrys sumatrana sp. n. (includes 1! species - see below)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Paraeuophrys
Plate 530. A- Paraeuophrys sumatrana. SOURCE: Logunov, D. V. (2020b). New and poorly known leaf-litter dwelling jumping spiders from South-East Asia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini and Tisanibini). Arachnology 18(6): 521-562. COMMENT: Internal structure of epigyne excludes close relationship with Euophrys bryophila
Comparison with Euophrys bryophila and diversity of structures of epigyne in representatives of the genus Euophrys
Transfering single species Euophrys bryophila Logunov (below) made error of not considering the whole genus Euophrys
containing numerous species with similar internal structure of epigyne (see comparison below),

Plate 530. A- . Euophrys bryophila Berry, Beatty & Prószyński, 1996 transfered by Logunov, 2020 to Paraeuophrys bryophila.
SOURCE: Berry, J. W., Beatty, J. A. & Prószyński, J. (1996). Salticidae of the Pacific Islands. I. Distributions of twelve genera, with descriptions of eighteen new species. Journal of Arachnology 24: 214-253.
Plate 530. A- .Comparison of diversity of internal structures of epigyne in the genus Euophrys (note unsclerotized coiled extension of the sclerotized copulatory duct): A-B - Euophrys frontalis (type species of the genus), C - E. herbigrada, D-E - E. catherinae, F - E. terrestris.
SOURCE: A-B - Zabka 1997, C-F - Prószyński, 2003.
COMMENT: In view of differeces in spermatheca and duct, the transfer to Paraeuophrys seems unwarranted - almost spherical shape of spermatheca with semiarching sclerotized duct extended by mebraneous part, ending by coil in the center of window, with central position of the copulatory opening - that is most similar to typical species of European Euophrys (compare drawing of Paraeuophrys sumatrana (above).

Gen. Paraharmochirus Szombathy, 1915
Type species Paraharmochirus monstrosus. (2 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Paraharmochirus
b)

Paraharmochirus monstrosus +b) tualapaensis : Szombathy 1915. Ann. hist.-nat. Mus. nat. 13: 489, f 13 +b) Zhang J., Maddison 2012.Zootaxa 2012b: 36-39, f 170-182. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Parvattus Zhang J., Maddison 2012
Type species Parvattus zhui (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Parvattus
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Parvattus zhui : Zhang J., Maddison 2012. Zootaxa: 3581: 70-71, f 75-80 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 653. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Pensacola Peckham & Peckham, 1885
Type species Pensacola signata (15 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Pensacola
b)+
Pensacola signata +b) murina : F. P.-Cambridge 1901 : 220, t. 18, f 7 +b) Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 419-420, t 33, f 6-9 + Simon 1903a. 674, f 796-798 (= A-D). All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)d)
Pensacola castanea +b) cyaneochirus +c) gaujoni +d) ornata : Galiano 1963b. Physis, 23 (66): 416-417, t 32, f 3-5 +b) 417-418, t 31, f 5-7 +c) 418-419, t 33, f 4, 5 +d) 420, t 32, f 20. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Pensacola radians +b) sylvestris +c) electa : F. P.-Cambridge 1901 : 220, t 18, f 9 +b) 220, t 18, f 8 +c) Bryant 1943. 92 (9): 504, t 7, f 72, 74, 76 +d) 506, t 6. f 59; t 7, f 75, 77). All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c)
Pensacola maxillosa +b) montana +c) peckhami : Bryant 1943. 92 (9): 504, t 7, f 72, 74, 76 +b) 510, t 8, f 81-82 +c) 512, t 8, f 83, 85-86. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)
Pensacola poecilocilia +b) tubercolotibiata: Ruiz, Brescovit 2005b. Revta bras. Zool. 22: 756, f 9-10 +b) 756, f 11-12. By courtesy.

Gen. Pensacolops Bauab, 1983
Type species Pensacolops rubrovittata (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Pensacolops
Pensacolops rubrovittata: Bauab, 1983: 2, f. 1-5. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Petemathis Prószynski & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012
Type species Petemathis portoricensis (4 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Petemathis
Decades of studies of Salticidae resulted in a mass of sentimental recollections. Here is one: "..... Perhaps the worst is from your 2012 paper on the Malay Archipelago (see attachment): Not only do you say you are not competent to study the Caribbean fauna and then you go ahead and describe a Caribbean genus anyway (in a paper about fauna from the opposite side of the world!), and you knew at the time that this particular Caribbean fauna was being studied by Wayne's student Junxia Zhang who would have resolved the issue, but you insult all the arachnologists of the western hemisphere in the process! Such arrogance about a small, insignificant, practically unknown group of species!......" (Excerpt from my friend - Edwards, G.B." 2014-05-09 21:48). (Explanation from J, Prószyński: That is a reaction to my separation in 2012: 35, f. 30 of five Carribean species from a large SE Asian genus Emathis Simon, 1899 (originally described in that genus by prominent American arachnologist Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 118, 188, f. 97-103 ) after 26 years waiting for correction by my better qualified American colleagues. I have never been informed on research plans of any foreign PhD student, even most attractive ones).
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Petemathis portoricensis : Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 118,f 97-103.+ Prószynski, Deel.-Rein. Arthr. sel. 2012: 21(1): 54-55, f 189, 192, 196 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 85-90, 700-701. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)+
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Petemathis luteopunctata +b) minuta : Prószynski, Deel.-Rein. Arthr. sel. 2012: 54-55, f 187, 194 +b) 54-55, f 190-191 + ©Zhang J., 2012 PhD THESIS. UNIV. BRIT. COLUMBIA + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 698-699. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Petemathis tetuani : Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 118,f 97-103.+ Prószynski, Deel.-Rein. Arthr. sel. 2012: 54-55, f 188, 199, 197 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 702-703. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Phasmolia Zhang J., Maddison, 2012
Type species Phasmolia elegans (4 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Phasmolia
REMARK. Color pattern (but not genitalic structures) - comparable with Lakarobius!
file:///C:/0-salticidae/img_data/21/21867.jpg
Phasmolia elegans : Zhang J., Maddison, 2012b:Zootaxa 3491: 39-41, f 183-195. C 2012 . Magnolia Press. Bycourtesy. Color pattern - compare Lakarobius!

Gen. Popcornella Zhang J., Maddison, 2012
Type species Popcornella spiniformis (4 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Popcornella
Popcornella spiniformis :Zhang J., Maddison. Zootaxa 3476: 44-45, f 211–223. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Popcornella furcata [congeneric?] : Zhang J., Maddison. Zootaxa 3476: 40-41, f 191–200. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Popcornella nigromaculata [congeneric?] :Zhang J., Maddison. Zootaxa 3476: 44-45, f 211–223. ©Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Popcornella yunque [congeneric?] :Zhang J., Maddison. Zootaxa 3476: 45-46, f 224–233. ©Magnolia Press. By courtesy.

Gen. Pristobaeus Simon, 1902
Type species Pristobaeus jocosus (9 recognizable species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Pristobaeus
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Pristobaeus jocosus : . Proszynski 1987. Atlas ...: 81 (Sulawesi) + Proszynski 2003b: Internet (Sulawesi) + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, f 424-430 © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Pristobaus (syn. Palpelius) beccari : Proszynski 1984c: 96-97 (Coll. Thorell) + Davies, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queensland Mus., 27 (2): 230, t 39+ ©Photo C P. Koomen + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, f 431-437 + 648-651. © Magnolia Press .+ Photo Schneider-Freudenschuss. Type species of Palpelius . All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)++
Pristobaus (syn. Palpelius) dearmatus +b) discedens : Proszynski 1984c: 98 +b) 1984c: 98 +c) ©Photo M. Freudenschuss [Type -Mus. Wien].
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Pristobaus (syn. Palpelius) namosi : Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1996. J. Arachnology. 24(3): 243-244, f 106-110.
b)c)
Pristobaus (syn. Palpelius) sp. [Sempata] +b) trigyrus +c) taveuniensis : Proszynski 2003b: Internet [Sulawesi, Sempata- coll. Deeleman] +b) Berry, Beatty, Prószyński, 1996: 24(3): 245-246, f 111-113 +c) Patoleta 2008b Genus 19(4): 722-725, f 1-5.
b)
Pristobaus (syn. Palpelius) vanuaensis +b) vitiensis: Patoleta 2008b Genus Vol. 19(4): 726, f. 6-8, 13, 15 +b) 726, f. 9-12, 14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+b)
Pristobaeus clarus +b) fuscoannulatus : Roewer, 1938: 86,f. 65-66 +b) Strand, 1911d: 187, pl. 4, f. 17, pl. 6, f. 88. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Prostheclina Keyserling, 1882
Type species Prostheclina pallida (7 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Prostheclina
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+
Prostheclina pallida : Davies Todd V., Zabka M. 1989. Mem. Queensland Mus., Brisbane, 27 (2): 238, t 44 +b) Richardson, Zabka 2007. Rec. Australian Mus. 59: 84-86, 2, 4a-i, 5; t 1 + ©Photo M. Stevens in R. Whyte +Otto, Hill 2012b. Peckhamia 103(1): 7-8, f [plate] 7. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
b)c) d)
e)f) g)
Prostheclina [7 species face comparison] +b) amplior +c) basilonesa +d) boreoaitha +e) boreoxantha +f) bulburin +g) eungella: Richardson, Zabka 2007. Rec. Australian Mus. 59: 879–96, pl 1-14. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Pseudemathis Simon, 1902
Type species Pseudemathis trifida (1 recognizable species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Pseudemathis
Pseudemathis trifida : Duhem, Ledoux, Wesolowska 2005. Genus, 16(4): 527-536, f 12-24. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. . .

Gen. Pseudeuophrys Dahl, 1912
Type species Pseudeuophrys erratica ( 9 recognizable species).
See more species in vol.1 at Pseudeuophrys
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Pseudeuophrys erratica : Zabka 1997. F. Pol.. 19: 5-187, f 265-271+ Logunov 1998b. Rev. Arachn. 12(11): 115, f. 1-7, 9, 12, 17-20, 23, 25-26, 33-34 + ©Photo H. Metzner +J. Lissner + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 469-473. © Magnolia Press. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Pseudeuophrys lanigera : Heciak, Proszynski 1984a. Ann. zool.: 379-389, f 15-24 + ©Photo H. Metzner +J. Lissner. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy.
Pseudeuophrys iwatensis: Proszynski 1979: Ann. zool. 306, f 64-68 + Bohdanowicz, Proszynski 1987. Ann. zool. 41, 2: 49-53, f 18-26.. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
+
b)
Pseudeuophrys obsoleta +b) pascualis : Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool.34: 307, f 78-83. + Zabka 1997. F. Pol. 19: 5-187, f 272-277 + ©Photo J. Lissner +b) Proszynski 2003. Ann. zool.: 146, f 198-199. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
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Pseudeuophrys vafra : Proszynski Internet + ©Photo J. Lissner. All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .
Pseudeuophrys nebrodensis : Alicata, Cantarella 2000. Mem. Soc. ent.. ital. 78 (2): 491-492, f 1-6 All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

Gen. Pseudosynagelides Żabka, 1991
Type species Pseudosynagelides yorkensis.(6 recognizable species)
See Pseudosynagelides- Chapter 40 Genera pending placement.

Gen. Pystira Simon, 1901
Type speciesPystira ephippigera. (1 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Pystira
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Pystira ephippigera : Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 117 ("20334 ... Java" coll. Simon) + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): f 343-349, 801-802 (as "Omoedus"). © Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Recollecting disputes of the past
Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus
Zhang & Maddison (2012, 2015) discovered that the three above genera constitute single, natural genus they named Omoedus.
The comparison by Prószynski, 2017b: 76 (below) convinced general opinion of arachnologist that it is not exactly so.
See reasons for retaining genera Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus.

Body shape and color pattern of Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus: SOURCE. Photographs by ©Photo Knowles +©Photo Court +©Photo Whyte.
All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .

<
Comparison of diagnostic characters of type species of genera Omoedus, Pystira and Zenodorus: SOURCE. Proszynski online.
All © copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyrights holders, used by here by their courtesy. .