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Proszynski's Salticidae (Araneae)
Genera of the World
vol. II - species attachments

Chapter 75

SIMAETHINES
species attachments

Correlated chapter in vol. I
 Genera comparable with SIMAETHINES
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symbol of the supragroup CHRYSILLOIDA

Contents of this page and facility for searching
Type genus: Simaetha. Heratemita Iona Irura Ligurra Phyaces Poecilorchestes Simaetha Simaethula Simaethulina Stergusa Stertinius Uroballus .(51 species)

Introduction

SIMAETHINES are relatively uniform looking spiders, with carapace trapezium shaped, flattened dorsally and with abrupt posterior wall. Palps uniform, having oval bulbus with prominent spermophor encircling it. Embolus short, elongate triangular, arising from bulbus antero-laterally. Spermathecae simple spherical chamber or two chambers, copulatory ducts short. Differs from Rhene by genital organs.

Guide to identification of genera by male palps

Guide to identification of genera by internal structure of epigyne

Guide to identification of genera by superficial appearance of epigyne

Guide to identification of genera by body shape

Guide to identification of genera by body color


Gen. Heratemita Strand, 1932
Type species Heratemita chrysozona (3 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Heratemita
b)
Heratemita chrysozona + b) tenenbaumi : Proszynski 1984c: 158 +b) Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2012. Arthr. select. 21(1): 40, f 59-65. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Heratemita alboplagiata : Proszynski 1987: 41-42. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Iona Peckham, Peckham, 1886
Type species Iona nigrovittata (2 + 2 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Iona
>
Iona nigrovittata : Proszynski Internet. (I. n. syn. Erasmia n. Type, Tonga Is., 8337, Mus. Hamburg) + Keyserling 1882: 1351, t 114, f 7 (Erasmia nigrovittata Tonga Is. Mus. Godeffroy). All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
REMARK: pictured species do not seem even congeneric.

Gen. Irura Peckham, Peckham, 1901
Type species Irura pulchra (17 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Irura
REMARKS. Peng & Xie, 1994a: 27 synonymized Kinhia with Irura and transferred all species accordingly. However, Irura has different spermathecae (see I. mandarina), while Kinhia has striking, long spur extending from posterior cymbium over tibia. As spermathecae in these spiders are poorly documented, and males of type species of Irura is not known, the matter of synonymy should be checked again when more data will become available.
+b)c)
Irura pulchra + b) mandarina + c) bicolor : Peckhams 1900. Bull. Wisc. Nat. Hist. 1(4): 227, pl II. f 3-3c + Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 154 + b) Zabka 1985. Ann. zool., 39, 11: 233, f 241-245 + c) 232-233, f 236-240. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)c)
Irura prima + b) bidenticulata + c) pengi : Zabka 1985. Annales zoologici, 39, 11: 233-234, ff. 246-250 [Kinhia prima] +b) Guo J., Zhang F., Zhu M. 2011b. A. arachn. 60: 89, f 1-10 +c) 91, f 11-16. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Irura hamatapophysis : Peng X., Xie L., Xiao X., Yin C. 1993. 99-101, ff. 314-322. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Irura trigonapophysis : Peng X., Xie L., Xiao X., Yin C. 1993. 99-101, ff. 314-322. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Irura longiochelicera:Peng X., Xie L., Xiao X., Yin C. 1993. 99-101, ff. 314-322. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy ..
Irura yueluensis : Peng X., Xie L., Xiao X., Yin C. 1993. 105-106, ff. 344-353. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Irura yueluensis : Peng X., Xie L., Xiao X., Yin C. 1993. 103-104, ff. 334-343. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Irura yunnanensis :Peng X., Xie L., Xiao X., Yin C. 1993. 103-104, ff. 334-343. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Ligurra Simon, 1903
Type species Ligurra latidens (3 species)
> Compare with other genera in vol. I at Ligurra
>>
Ligurra latidens : Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ...: 77. . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy. © Photo H. K. Tang + Koh J. 1989: 109. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Ligurra moniensis : Prószyński, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010. Arthr. sel., 19(3): 173, 101-106. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Ligurra opelli : Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1997. J. Arachnology. 25(2): 128-129, f 75-80. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Phyaces Simon, 1902
Type species Phyaces comosus (1 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Phyaces
>+
Phyaces comosus : Wanless 1986. Bull. Brit. Mus. 50: 104-105, f 1A-H, 2A-G + Proszynski 1984c: 110 + ©Photo by R. R. Jackson. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Poecilorchestes Simon, 1901
Type species Poecilorchestes decoratus (3 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Poecilorchestes
>
Poecilorchestes decoratus + logunovi +c) sp : Proszynski 1971c. Ann. zool., 28: 179, f 45-53+ Prósz., Deel.-Rein., 2013. ©Arthr. sel. 21(?): 139, f 113-115 + ©Photo D. Petot. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Placement provisional, pending correction, according to the authors.
Plate XXX.120. A-C - "Poecilorchestes" zhengi Wang & Li, 2021: 146, f. 14A-C, 15A-G (Dmf).
SOURCES: Wang, C. & Li, S. Q. (2021). On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1062: 123-155. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Simaetha Thorell, 1881
Type species Simaetha thoracica (23 species).
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Simaetha
Simaetha thoracica + sp : Davies Todd, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queensl. Mus.,27 (2): 221, t 25+ ©Photo G. Anderson + R.Whyte. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)
Simaetha almadenensis +b) colemani : Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 529, f 19a-d. . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Simaetha broomei : Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 528-529, f 18a-c, map 3. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Simaetha atypica: Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 531-533, f 20a-d, 21a-c. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Simaetha knowlesi : Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 518-520, f 11a-d, 12a-c,. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Simaetha paetula : Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 520, f 13a-f, 14a-e + ©Photo R. R. Jackson . All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)c)
Simaetha papuana +b) albicoma +c) leucomelas : Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 508, f 5a-e +b) Proszynski 1983b. XLIV, 2: 287, f. 11-12 +c) Prószyński 2009b. Arhr. sel. 18(3-4): f 47-52. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+
Simaetha robustior : Zabka M. 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 514-518, f 9A-F, 10A-F + ©Photo R.Whyte. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+
Simaetha tenuidens + sp : Zabka 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 511, f 7A-E, 8A-F ©Photo R.Whyte [sp?]. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Simaetha tenuior : Zabka 1994a. Rec. W. Australian Mus., 16: 524, f. 15A-E, 16A-E, 17A-F + ©Photo R.Whyte. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)+
c)+
Simaetha chelicerata +b) makinanga +c) damongpalaya:Proszynski 1983b. Folia entom. hung. XLIV, 2: : 296, f 22, 25, 29 + Szombathy 1915. Ann. hist.-nat. Mus. nat. Hung., 13: 478, f 10 +b) Barrion, Litsinger 1995. 99, f 53a-f + Proszynski - sketch of epigyne of the same specimen +c) Barrion, Litsinger 1995. 99, f 52a-f. + Proszynski - sketch of palp of the same specimen.
b)
Simaetha deelemanae +b) gongi : Zhang J., Song D., Li D. 2003. Raffles Bull. Zool. 2003: 51 (2): 194-195, f 7a-e +b) Peng X., Gong L.,, Kim J. 2000. Korean J. Soil Zool. 5 (1): 14, f 9-14. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate XXX.Y - Simaeth cheni Wang & Li, 2021 (from China: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town,)
SOURCE.Y - Wang, C. & Li, S. Q. (2021). On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1062: 123-155. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors
and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Simaethula Simon, 1902
Type species Simaethula janthina (7 species ).
See more species in vol. 2 Simaethula
b)c)d)
Simaethula janthina +b) auronitens +c) opulenta +d) violacea : Simon E. 1903a. 832, f 991 (=K) +b) Koch L. 1879: 1085, t 95, f 2-3 +c) 1083, t 95, f 1 +d) 1090, t 95, f 6. By courtesy.
+
Simaethula aurata : Koch L. 1879: 1083, 1087, t 95, f 4-5 + ©Photo R. Whyte. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+
Simaethula mutica : Proszynski 1983b. Folia Ent. Hung., XLIV, 2: 296, f 23, 26, 30 +b) Szombathy 1915c.
Ann. hist.-nat. Mus. nat. Hung., 13: 478, f 11. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
>
Simaethula sp [Davies] : Davies Todd, Zabka 1989. Mem. Queens. Mus. 27 (2): 222, t 26 + ©Photo R. Whyte. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Simaetha sp [AUS=1776] : Whyte, 0. Australia. ©Photo I.R. Macaulay + R. Whyte. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Simaethulina Wesołowska, 2012
Type species Simaethulina castanea (3 species)
See more species in vol. 2 a Simaethulina
Simaethulina castanea : Wesolowska 2012b. Genus. 23(2): 215, f 47-54
(subfamilal placement uncertain, but note spermathecae similarity!). All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Stergusa Simon, 1889
Type species Stergusa improbula (5 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Stergusa

Note by Prószyński and fasimile of Simon ["ins. Taprobane" = Sri Lanka ].
Stergusa incerta + sp : Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010. Arthr. sel., 19(3): 180,138-141 + Prószyński note Internet + © Photo C.L. Deeleman (Sri Lanka, 2000 m). All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Gen. Stertinius Simon, 1890
Type species Stertinius dentichelis (13 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Stertinius
b)c)
Stertinius dentichelis +b) onoi +c) kumadai : Simon E. 1903. 832, fi 989 [=I] +b) Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold 2013 Arthr. select. 21(1)[?]: f 87-95 +c) Logunov, Ikeda,Ono. 1997. Bull. Nat. Sc. Mus., A (Zool.), 23 (1): 12-14, f 21-23, 27-30.
b)
Stertinius nobilis +b) niger : Proszynski 1984c. Atlas ..: 76-77 +b) Logunov D.V., H. Ikeda, H. Ono. 1997. Bull. National Sci. Mus., Series A (Zology), 23 (1): 13, f 24-26. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy
b)
Stertinius cyprius +b) magnificus: Merian, 1911. 326, D, E +b) 328, F2. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Gen. Uroballus Simon, 1902
Type species Uroballus octovittatus (7 species)
Compare with other genera in vol. I at Uroballus
<
Uroballus sp. [NOT octovittatus!]+ :Uroballus carlei Maddison 2015. Journal of Arachnology. 43: 231&#8211;292, f. 87.Logunov & Obenauer, 2019: 2, f. 1-15 All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)c)
Uroballus octovittatus +b) peckhami +c) koponeni : Proszynski 1987. Atlas ...: 107-108 +b) Zabka 1985. Ann. zool. 39, 11: 455, f 636-638 +c) Logunov, 2014b: 184, f. 1-10. © 2014 Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate XXX.126. A-C - Uroballus octovittatus, D - Uroballus sp., E-G - Uroballus koponeni, 1-10 - Uroballus carlei.
SOURCES: A-C - Prószyński 1987. Atlas ...: 107-108, D - Maddison 2015. Journal of Arachnology. 43: 231&#8211;292, f. 87, E-G -Logunov, 2014b: 184, f. 1-10. © 2014 Magnolia Press.; 1-10 - Logunov & Obenauer, 2019: 2, f. 1-15. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Plate XXX.126. A-C - Uroballus octovittatus, D - Uroballus sp., E-G - Uroballus koponeni, 1-10 - Uroballus carlei.
SOURCES: A-C - Prószyński 1987. Atlas ...: 107-108, D - Maddison 2015. Journal of Arachnology. 43: 231&#8211;292, f. 87, E-G -Logunov, 2014b: 184, f. 1-10. © 2014 Magnolia Press.; 1-10 - Logunov & Obenauer, 2019: 2, f. 1-15. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.