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Proszynski's Salticidae (Araneae)
Genera of the World
vol. II - species attachments

Chapter 78

SYNAGELINES
species attachments

Correlated chapter in vol. I
Genera comparable with SYNAGELINES
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Type and only genus Synageles
REMARK. Genus Synageles stands apart from other groups of genera, differing from EUOPHRYINES in males by lack of meandering spermophor, relation of embolus to inflatable haematodocha is unknown (temporarily?). In females epigyne and its internal structures do not resemble EUOPHRYINES. In these circumstances proposal of Maddison (2015) to consider Synageles a separate group Synagelina seems to be a good solution, at least pending further data. However, I do not see morphological premises to join it with genera Admestina, Attidops, Cheliferoides, Descanso and Peckhamia .

Gen. Synageles Simon, 1876
Type species Synageles venator (21 species).
See more species in vol. 2 at Synageles
Mutual diagnostic characters of species classified into genus Synageles. Recognizable by body shape and color pattern - see photos above, considered ant-like but eyefield is flat, abdominal constriction is weakly developed although enhanced by a transverse white band, or dots. Genus Synageles stands apart from other groups of genera, differing from EUOPHRYINES by lack of meandering spermophor, relation of embolus to inflatable distal haematodocha is shown on figs B, L below. Epigyne and its internal structures are relatively simple, see figs E-H, J, diversified, without close resemblance to other Salticidae.

Synageles venator : Zabka 1997. F. Pol. 19: 100, f 388-392 +Proszynski Internet + ©Photo B. Knoflach + J. Lissner. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.

Synageles dalmaticus : Proszynski 2003a. Ann. zool. 169-170, f 694-698 + ©Photo A. Senglet + J. Lissne. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy..
b)
Synageles hilarulus : Zabka 1997. F. Polski 19: 99, f. 382-387 + Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool., 34: 318, f 291 + ©Arachnol. Gesells.
b)
c)
Synageles lepidus (a+b?) +c) subcingulatus ? : Thaler K. 1983. Mitt. Schweiz. ent. Ges., 53: 296-298, f 5-13 +b) Logunov, Rakov 1996. Bull. Inst. Royal Sci. Natur. Belgique, Entomol. 66: 68-70, figs 12, 13, 16-21 +c) Logunov , Marusik 2000. Arthr. Selecta 8 (4): 273, f 37-39. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
?)b)+
Synageles scutiger +b) ramitus : Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool., 34: 318, 292-297 +? Logunov, Marusik 1999c Arthr. Sel. 8 (4): 272-273, f 34-36 +b) Andreeva E. M. 1976: 81, f 84-85 + Proszynski J. 1982. Ann. hist. nat.Mus. hung. 74: 290, f 46-47.
b)c)
Synageles sp [Amur] +b) [TEST] +c) morsei :Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool. 34: 318, 362-363, f 298-306 + [TEST venator expanded] Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool. 34: 363, f 305-306 +c) Logunov, Marusik 1999b. Acta Arachn. 48 (1): 28, f 6-8.
b)
Synageles persianus +b) nigriculus : Logunov 2004. Bull. Brit. Arachn. 13 (2): 37-40, figs 26-29, 33-35 +b) Danilov. 1997. Arthr. Sel., 6/91-2): 113-116, f 1d-f. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+
Synageles albotrimaculatus : Wesolowska 2005. Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 14(4): 122-124, f 1-11 + Lucas, 1846: 184, t 10, f 6. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
?)b)
Synageles charitonovi : Andreeva 1976: 80-81, f 82-83 + Proszynski 1979. Ann. zool., 34: 318, f 290 ?+ Logunov, Rakov 1996. Bull. Inst. Royal Sci. Nat. Belg., Entomologie. 66: 65-67, f 1-8, 14, 15, 21. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
b)c)+
Synageles bishopi +b) leechi +c) canadensis : Cutler 1988. J. Arachnol., 15 (3): 330-332, f 5, 10-13 +b) 342-343, f 37-38 +c) 338-340, f 29-32 + 338-340, f 29-32 + Paquin, Duperre 2006. Zootaxa 1133: 23, f 47-52. ©Magnolia Press. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+ +++
Synageles (Gertschia) noxiosus : Paquin P., Duperre N. 2003.Fabreries, Suppl. 11: 202, f 2263-2266 + Maddison
1996: 331, f 29.9 + Kaston 1948: 70: 450, t 88, f 1632-33; t 89, f 1648-49; t 144, f 2138 + Cutler 1987. J. Arachnol.,15 (3):
334-337, f 1, 7, 18-24+ b) 338-340, f 29-32 + Proszynski 1976: 188, f 446-450. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
+ b)
Synageles (Gertschia) idahoanus +b) mexicanus +c) : Gertsch 1934: 11, f 11-12 + Cutler B. 1987. J. Arachnol., 15 (3): 340-342, f 33-36 +b) 333-334, f 2-4, 6, 14-17. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.
Synageles occidentalis : Cutler 1988. J. Arachnol., 15 (3): 343-345, f 9, 39-46. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used by their courtesy.