RETURN TO DATABASE - ALTERNATIVE CLASSIFICATION
SALTICIDAE OF THE WORLD - 0-INDEX of Genera - 01-FOREWORD & KEY to groups of genera! - 02-Comparison - HISTORICAL classification of Aelurilleae - 03-AEURILLINES - 04-AMYCINES- 05-AMYCOIDA VARIA - 06-ASTIAINES - BALLINES - 07-BELIPPINES - 08-CHRYSILLINES - 09-COCALODINES - 10-COLONINES[=Thiodinines] - 11-DENDRYPHANTINES - 12-DIOLENINES - EUODENINES - 13-EUOPHRYINES-PART 0: Introduction-Diversity - 13-EUOPHRYINES-PART 1: Admestina-Donoessus - 14-EUOPHRYINES-PART 2: Echeclus-Pystira - 15-EUOPHRYINES-PART 3: Rhyphelia-Zenodorus - 16-EUPOAINES - 17-EVARCHINES - 18-FOSSILS - 19-HABRONATTINES - 20-HARMOCHIRINES - 21-HELIOPHANINES - 22-HISPONINES - 23-HYLLINES - 24-ICIINES - 25-LAPSIINES - 26-LIGONIPEINES - 27-LYSSOMANINES - 28-MENEMERINES - 29-MYRMARACHNINES - 30-NOTICIINES - 31-PELLENINES - 32-PSEUDICIINES - 33-SIMAETHINES - 34-SITTICINES - 35-SPARTAEINES - 35a-SYNAGELINES - 36-THIRATOSCIRTINAE - 37-YAGINUMAELLINES - 38-YLLENINES - 39-UNCLASSIFIED TEMPORARY
APPENDICES -AP1-Simon's classification - AP2-Petrunkevich synthesis-1928 - AP3-Bonnet's list of subfamilies - AP4-Prószynski's revision of subfamilies 1976 - AP5-Prószynski - summary of results - AP6-Aelurillus black & gray - AP7-Maddison's views on Salticidae phylogeny 2014 - MS1-Omoedus synonymy
MADDISON'S ALTERNATIVE: Tittle_pg Index Introduction Agoriini Aelurillina Asemoneinae Amycini Amycoida-incertae sedis Astiini Ballini Baviini Bredini Chrysillini Cocalodini Dendryphantina Euophryini-1 Euophryini-2 Euophryini-3 Eupoinae Freyina Gophoini Harmochirina Hasariini Hisponinae Holcolaetina Huriini Itatina Lapsiini Leptorchestini Lyssomaninae Marpissina Mopsini Myrmarachnini Nannenini Neonini Onomastinae Plexippina Salticini Sarindini Scopocirini Simaethina Simonellini Sitticini Spartaeina Synagelina Thiodinini Thiratoscirtina Tisanibini Viciriini Salticidae-incertae sedis

Monograph of the Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995-2015. Part I: Introduction to alternative classification of Salticidae.

Jerzy Prószyński
12 - DIOLENINES GROUP OF GENERA
Version July 1st, 2016.
Sources and permissions of illustrations are displayed in the IInd part of the monograph http://www.peckhamia.com/salticidae/

Index. Type genus Diolenius. List of genera Chalcolecta Diolenius Furculattus Ohilimia Sobasina. Uncertain relationships(see also ASTIEAE, CHRYSILLINAE, EUOPHRYINAE): Tarodes Udvardya Bristowia Efate Lystrocteisa Paraharmochirus (43 species)

Introduction

DIOLENINES - group of genera of Salticidae characterized by elongated trochanter I and, sometimes, coxa I. Due to palpal organ similarities to different groups of genera (CHRYSILLINAE: Bristowia, EUOPHRYINAE - Udvardya, HYLLINES - Lystrocteissa), these may be parallel adaptations, but requires further research.

Gen. Bristowia Reimoser, 1934 (2 species)
placement CHRYSILLINES (?)

Type species Bristowia heterospinosa Reimoser, 1934.
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

+ +
Bristowia heterospinosa: Proszynski -1984c: 14 [Type specimens] + Zabka M. 1985. Ann. zool.,39, 11: 204, figs 54-59 [Vietnam ] +.©Photographs by H. K. Tang (Singapore). By courtesy.
Bristowia afra: Szüts, 2004. Folia ent. Hungarica 65: 30, f. 1-4, 8-10, 12-13, 16-17. By courtesy.

Gen. Chalcolecta Simon, 1884 (3 species)

Type species Chalcolecta dimidiata.
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

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Chalcolecta dimidiata: Proszynski 1987. Atlas...:10. ( Lectotype) Gardzinska J. 2004. PhD Thesis - Siedlce.
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Chalcolecta prensitans + [syn. Chalcolecta rapax TYPE SPECIMEN]: Gardzinska 2004 - PhD thesis. + Gardzinska J. , Zabka M. 2005. Annales zoologici, Warszawa, 2005: 442, f 1-2, 20-59 + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, 404-406, 834-835. © Magnolia Press. By courtesy.
Chalcolecta bitaeniata: Proszynski 1987. Atlas ...: 10. Simon collection, MNHN-Paris - Lectotype Gardzinska J. 2004. Rewizja ... Dioleniae (Araneae: Salticidae). PhD Thesis - Siedlce.

Gen. DioleniusThorell, 1870 (15 species)

Type species Diolenius phrynoides .
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

Diolenius sp.: Maddison 2015. Journal of Arachnology. 43: 231–292, f. 108. By courtesy.
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Diolenius phrynoides : Gardzinska J. 2004.. PhD Thesis - Siedlce + Proszynski 1984. Atlas ...: 33, 34.
b)
Diolenius insignitus +b) albopiceus: Gardzinska, Zabka, 2006. Ann. Zool. 56(2): 391-392, f 71-87 +b) Gardzinska J. 2004. PhD Thesis. By courtesy.
Diolenius amplectens: Gardzinska, 2004. PhD Thesis 2004
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Diolenius angustipes : Gardzinska, Żabka, 2006. Ann. Zool.i 56(2): 392, f 88-101 + 393, f 122-133. By courtesy.
Diolenius armatissimus : Gardzinska, 2004. PhD Thesis 2004 + Gardzinska, Zabka, 2006. Annales Zoologici
56(2): 391-392, f 71-87. By courtesy.
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Diolenius infulatus: Gardzinska, Zabka, 2006 Ann. Zool. 56(2): 394, f 139-150.. By courtesy.
Diolenius lineatus: Gardzinska, Zabka, 2006. Annales Zoologici 56(2): 391-392, f 71-87. By courtesy.
Diolenius lugubris: Thorell, 1881 Gardzinska,Zabka, 2006. Annales Zoologici 56(2): 391-392, f 71-87. By courtesy.
b)
Diolenius paradoxus +b) redimiculatus : Gardzinska, Zabka, 2006: Ann. Zool. 56(2): 396-397, f 209-215 +b) 393-394, f 134-138 . By courtesy.
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Diolenius varicus: Gardzinska, Zabka, 2006: Ann. Zool. 56(2): 396, f 202-208 + Zhang, Maddison 2015 ©Magnolia Press. By courtesy.
Diolenius sarmiensis: Gardzinska,Patoleta, 2013 Zootaxa 3664 (1): 63-68, f 1-17 ©Magnolia Press. By courtesy.
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Diolenius virgatus :Gardzinska ,Zabka, 2006. Annales Zoologici 56(2): 391-392, f 71-87. By courtesy.
Diolenius insignitus : Gardzinska,Zabka, 2006. Annales Zoologici 56(2): 391-392, f 71-87. By courtesy.
Diolenius bicinctus : Roewer, 1938: 78, f. 55-58.

Gen. Furculattus Balogh, 1980 (1 species)
alternative placement EUOPHRYINES

Type species Furculattus maxillosus .
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

b)
Furculattus maxillosus: Szuts T. 2003c. Fol. ent. hung. 64: 42-47, figs 1-8.
Wanless, Lubin 1986. J. Nat. Hist. 20: 1211-1220, 6 tt. + Gardzinska, 2004 - PhD Thesis. By courtesy.

Gen. Ohilimia Strand, 1911 (2 species)

Type species Ohilimia albomaculata .
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

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Ohilimia scutellata: Proszynski J. 1984c. Atlas...: 94 + Gardzinska 2006. Ann. Zool.56(2): 378, f 26-48 + ©Photo
R. Whyte + ©Zhang J., Maddison 2015: Zootaxa 3938 (1): 27, f 392-398. © Magnolia Press. By courtesy.

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Ohilimia albomaculata: Proszynski J. 1984c. Atlas ...: 94 + Gardzinska 2006. Ann. Zool.56(2): 37:7, f 1-25. By courtesy.
Ohilimia cf. scutellata?: AUS-104 Queensland: Daintree NP. ©Photo R. Whyte. By courtesy. Attention: Suspected specie difference: body coloration [? cf. Maddison &Zhang 2015], narrow tibial apophysis, occurence in Australia.

Gen. Paraharmochirus Simon, 1898 (2 species)

Type species Paraharmochirus monstrosus .
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition..

Paraharmochirus monstrosus Szombathy, 1915 Ann. hist.-nat. Mus. nat. 13: 489, f 13.
Paraharmochirus tualapaensis: Zhang J., Maddison, 2012 Zootaxa 2012b: 36-39, f 170-182. By courtesy.
Paraharmochirus sp. n. Indonesia:: Ceram. Leg. Schneider. ©Photo Freudenschuss. By courtesy.

Gen. Sobasina Simon, 1898 (15 species)

Type species Sobasina amoenula .
DIAGNOSIS. Recognizable by unique structure of spermathecae whose posterior part is developed into long and thin process, often making several loops. Externally epigyne is too small for observation under dissect microscope, so without diagnostic value. Palps rather uniform. Coxa and trochanter I elongated, but not very striking, body shape variable, in some morphs resembling ants, in other not . Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.
REMARKS. ZHANG & MADDISON 2012. Zootaxa 3491: 42 proposed to classify Sobasina in the subfamily Euophryinae on the basis of "unpublished molecular data" of unknown diagnostic value. That disagree with appearance of spermophor, which runs along contour of the bulbus, their summary of morphology is based on single species and does not cover diversity among ALL species of the genus.

Sobasina platypoda: Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1998. J. Arachn. 26(2): 173, f 73-79. By courtesy
Sobasina yapensis: Berry, Beatty, Prószynski, 1998. J. Arachn. 26(2): 171, f 67-72. By courtesy
Sobasina paradoxa: Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1998. J. Arachn. 26(2): 180-181, f 97-100. By courtesy
b)
Sobasina cutleri +b) aspinosa : Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1998. : J. Arachnology: 26(2): 176-178, f 86-89, map 41 +b) 178, f 90-92, map 4 . By courtesy.
Sobasina coriacea: Berry, Beatty, Proszynski 1998. : J. Arachnology: 26(2): 176-178, f 86-89. By courtesy.
Sobasina magna: Berry, Beatty, Prószynski, 1998. J. Arachn. 26(2): 173, f 73-79. By courtesy
b)b
Sobasina platnicki +b) sylvatica: Prószynski, Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013. Arthr. selecta. 22(2): 141, f 116-122 +b) Edmunds, Prószynski, 2001. Bull. British Arachn. Soc. 12 (3): 140-142. f 9-14
Sobasina wanlessi: Zhang J., Maddison, 2012b: Zootaxa 3491: 42, f 196-204. By courtesy [NOTE biased quotation of data: quoting Wanles 1978 study (see drawings below) in their description, the Authors disregarded latest study of epigyne in 8 species of Sobasina (drawings above) by Prószyński (1998, 2001, 2013), accessible to them on fingertips in this database and in the original publications.]
b)c)
d)
Sobasina amoenula [TYPE sp] +b) alboclypea +c) hutuna +d) scutata: Wanless, 1978c. Bull. brit. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.)., 33 (4): 247-248, f 2A-H +b) 254-256, f 7C-E; 8A-B, D +c) 253, f 6A-E +d) 253-254, f 7A-B; 8C, E-F. By courtesy
Sobasina solomonensis + tanna: Wanless, 1978 - Wanless F.R. 1978c.Bull. brit. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.).,
33 (4): 248-250, f 3A-B, F; 4A, C-D, F-G; 5A-C; t 1a-e. + 251-253, f 3C-E, G; 4B, E, H-I; 5D-F. By courtesy.
Diversity in 6 Sobasina species, due apparently to island speciation. Note evolution of unique structure of spermathecae,
contrasting with little differentiation of palps. Body shape variable - in some species ant-like, in other remarkably not.
Prószynski 2010. Presentation during 18th Congress of Arachnology .

Gen. Tarodes Pocock, 1899(1 species)
(subfamily Euophryinae)

Type species Tarodes lineatus Pocock, 1899. .
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

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Tarodes lineatus +2 sp : Pocock, 1899. "Salomon Is., Guadalcana, Honiara, 0-200 m, Oct. 1973, Coll. K. H. Krauss".
.+ Tarodes sp. from "Salomon Is., Shi Vella havella , Pusisama, 14. Nov. 1963. Both: Det. and studied by J. A. Beatty, drawings by J. Proszynski. + Photo T. Szuts. All Internet. By courtesy.

Gen. Udvardya Prószynski, 1992. ( Apparently Euophryinae)

Type species Udvardya elegans (Szombathy, 1915) .
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition.

Udvardya elegans: (Szombathy, 1915) Proszynski J. 1992a. Annales zoologici, 44, 8: 114-115, f 124-135. + Szombathy, K. 1915c. Ann. hist.-nat. Mus. nat. Hung., 13: 478, figs 11 + C Photo T. Szuts 2001. By courtesy.
ATTENTION: BY STRUCTURE OF EMBOLUS Udvardya SHOULD BE PLACED RATHER IN EUOPHRYINAE!

Characters of Diolenieae according to Simon 1901-1903