Monograph
of the Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995-2014.
Introduction to alternative classification of Salticidae
Classification of the Salticidae genera of the World
group of genera
AELURILLINES
by Jerzy
Prószyński
Version December 31st, 2015
Disclaimer,This
is a work in progress, continually being developed and revised. Proposed
taxonomic names included here are not valid unless subsequently published
in accepted taxonomic papers. Note on illustrations. This introduction to classification
of Salticidae includes only species defined by diagnostic illustrations in
the taxonomic literature, arranged by similarities of embolus and spermophor.
Images are displayed as thumbnails to save space and allow for rapid scanning
of theoretically closely-related species. Thumbnails are small versions
of illustrations in other parts of the monograph, whera are displayed
together with particulars of their sources and permissions.
Gen. Langelurillus Próchniewicz,
1994 (17 species)
Type species Langelurillus primus.
DIAGNOSIS. Confront to general characteristics of AELURILLINES which have the whole bulbus covered by opaque sclerotized tegulum and a coil of embolus hidden behind anterior part of tegulum, from where only its tip protrudes. Bulbus usually ends posteriorly by sharp pointed triangle, sometimes with narrow "tail". There is often also a small, conical protuberance ("bump") on tegulum. Tibial apophysis is short and robust, sometimes sclerotized and hook like,
often accompanied dorsally by fleshy protuberance. Female epigyne, usually in a form of sclerotized flat plate, with indistinct, small copulatory openings, but often with sclerotized "wings" or edges, sclerotized chambers of spermathecae in a form of a pair of compact bodies with convoluted internal chambers, or a chain of irregular chambers. Copulatory ducts are sclerotized, or short and indistinct, even invisible.
More detailed features of the genus include broader and higher bulbus, shape of tibial apophysis more complicated, spermathecae oval, set transversally, arches of copulatory ducts arranged transversally in the mid-length of epigyne.
Diagnostic drawings below are integral part of definition. REMARK. Placement of some forms require revision.
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Langelurillus sp.: Maddison 2015. Journal of Arachnology. 43: 231–292, f. 116. By courtesy.
Langelurillus primus +b) holmi +c) spinosus : Prochniewicz 1994. Ann. zool., 45: 28-31, figs 1a-e, 2a-e +b) 31, figs 3a-f +c) 31, figs 4a-g. By courtesy. .
Langelurillus
alboguttatus +b) cedarbergensis :
Wesolowska, Russel-Smith, 2000. Trop. Zool., 13 (1): 50-51, figs 111-115 +b)
Haddad & Wesołowska,
2013: 24(3-4): 485-487, f 57-62. By courtesy.
Langelurillus
furcatus :
Wesolowska, Russel-Smith, 2000. Trop. Zool., 13 (1): 55-57, figs 126-135. By
courtesy.
Langelurillus
horrifer +b) ignorabilis +c) krugeri :
Rollard, Wesolowska 2002. Zoosystema. 24 (2): 29-298, figs 11A-B
+b) Wesołowska,
Cumming, 2008. Ann. zool. 58: 192, f 75-78 +c) Wesołowska & Haddad 2013.
Afr. Invert.: 54 (1): 207-208, f 87, 88. By courtesy.
Langelurillus
manifestus +b) minutus :
Wesolowska W., A. Russel-Smith, 2000. Trop. Zool. 13 (1): 57-60, figs
136-147
+ Wesolowska, Cumming, 2011: J. Afrotrop. Zool. .7: 79-81, 13-22, 95.
By courtesy.
Langelurillus
namibicus +b) nigritus +c) orbicularis :
Wesolowska 2011. © Genus, 22(2): 320-321, f 32-33
+b) Rollard, Wesolowska 2002. Zoosystema. 24 (2): 297-298, figs 12A-H, 13A-F
+c) Wesołowska, Cumming, 2008. Ann. zool. 58: 192-195, f 79-85.
By courtesy.
Langelurillus
rufus +b) quadrimaculatus : Wesolowska, Russel-Smith 2000. Tropical Zoology, 13 (1): 52-54, figs 116-125+b) Wesolowska, Russel-Smith. Ann. zool. 61(3): 578-579, f 82-89, 228r.
. By courtesy.
Langelurillus
sibandai : Wesolowska 2011. © Genus, 22(2): 321-322, f 34-35, 89. By courtesy.
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